That's a molecule of the substance. You can break the molecule down further, into the atoms that make it up, but those don't have the properties of the original 'compound'.
Here's an example:
-- Sodium is a soft, slippery metal, that explodes when water touches it.
-- Chlorine is a poisonous green gas.
When an atom of Sodium and an atom of Chlorine combine, they make one molecule of a substance called "Sodium Chloride". That's SALT ! It isn't green, it isn't a gas, it isn't poisonous, it isn't soft and slippery, and it doesn't explode when water touches it.
The atomic number is the simply the number of protons in the atom. So in the first row with atomic number 2, the number of protons is 2.
If the atom has no charge, which I think you can assume for all of these, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. So the number of electrons is also 2.
The number of neutrons (which are the particles with no charge in the nucleus) is simply the mass number minus the atomic number i.e. 4 - 2 = 2.
The isotopic symbol is the symbol which is found on the periodic table of elements. There are 2 numbers associated which each element on the table. The larger is the mass number and the smaller is the atomic number. The atomic number or number of protons is what identifies the element. Looking at the periodic table ( https://sciencenotes.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/PeriodicTableOfTheElementsBW.pdf or https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table_(big) ), it can be seen that the element on the first row above with an atomic number of 2 is Helium with a symbol He. The number that is included with the name is simply the mass number which is 4 in this case, which tells us that this type of helium has 2 neutrons.
Another type (or isotope) of helium is Helium-3 which has one neutron.
Try the next row and post back if you have trouble with it
The amount of gold in decigrams if 450 micrograms is needed is 4.5 × 10-³ decigrams.
<h3>How to convert micrograms to decigrams?</h3>
According to this question, 450 micrograms of a sample of gold is needed but we only have a mass balance that measures in decigrams.
This means that we are to convert the amount of gold you need to decigrams by comparing the exponents.
The conversion factor of micrograms to decigrams is as follows:
1 micrograms = 1 × 10-⁵ decigrams
This means 450 micrograms is equivalent to 450 × 1 × 10-⁵ = 4.5 × 10-³ decigrams
Therefore, the amount of gold in decigrams if 450 micrograms is needed is 4.5 × 10-³ decigrams.
Learn more about decigrams at: brainly.com/question/6869599
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Answer:
Impulse, |J| = 0.6716 kg-m/s
Force, F = 63.35 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the baseball, m = 0.146 kg
Initial speed of the ball, u = 15.3 m/s
Final speed of the ball, v = 10.7 m/s
To find,
(a) The magnitude of this impulse.
(b) The magnitude of the average force of the glass on the ball.
Solution,
(a) Impulse of an object is equal to the change in its momentum. It is given by :
J = -0.6716 kg-m/s
or
|J| = 0.6716 kg-m/s
(b) Another definition of impulse is given by the product of force and time of contact.
t = 0.0106 s
F = 63.35 N
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The height at point of release is 10.20 m
Explanation:
Given:
Spring constant : K= 5 x 10 to the 3rd power n/m
compression x = 0.10 m
Mass of block m= 0.250 kg
Here spring potential energy converted into potential energy,
mgh = 1/2 kx to the 2 power
For finding at what height it rise,
0.250 x 9.8 x h = 1/2 x 5 x 10 to the 3 power x (0.10)to the 2 power) - ( g= 9.8 m/8 to the 2 power
h= 10.20
Therefore, the height at point of release is 10.20 m
