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2 years ago

What is the key difference between organic and inorganic molecules

Chemistry

1 answer:

Naya [18.7K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

See the answer below, please.

Explanation:

Organic compounds are those produced by living beings (molecules associated with living beings) and correspond to carbon compounds (the main difference with inorganic compounds). The latter are produced by natural processes or in the laboratory.

Example of organic products: alkanes (methane), alcohols (ethanol or ethyl alcohol)

Example of inorganic products: sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride

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An ideal gas originally at 0.85 atm and 66°C was allowed to expand until its final volume, pressure, and temperature were 94 mL,

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Answer : The initial volume was, 71.2 mL

Explanation :

To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.

The equation follows:

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1,V_1\text{ and }T_1$ are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

$P_2,V_2\text{ and }T_2$ are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

We are given:

$P_1=0.85atm\\V_1=?\\T_1=66^oC=[66+273]K=339K\\P_2=0.60atm\\V_2=94mL\\T_2=43^oC=[43+273]K=316K$

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{0.85atm\times V_1}{339K}=\frac{0.60atm\times 94mL}{316K}$

$V_1=71.2mL$

Therefore, the initial volume was, 71.2 mL

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2 years ago

What is the key difference between organic and inorganic molecules​

What is the key difference between organic and inorganic molecules