
top one is the formula
mid- i plug in the numbers
bottom- answer
Answer:
As the marble starts rolling down the roller coaster, the amount of potential energy stored in the marble decreases while its kinetic energy increases. Potential energy is also converted into heat energy due to friction.
Explanation:
As the marble rolls down the hill its potential energy is converted to kinetic energy (its height decreases, but its velocity increases). When the marble goes back up the loop its height increases again and its velocity decreases, changing kinetic energy into potential energy.
Answer:
The answer is "effective stress at point B is 7382 ksi
"
Explanation:
Calculating the value of Compressive Axial Stress:
![\to \sigma y =\frac{F}{A} = \frac{4 F}{( p d ^2 )} = \frac{(4 x ( - 40000 \ lbf))}{[ p \times (1 \ in)^2 ]} = - 50.9 \ ksi \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cto%20%5Csigma%20y%20%20%3D%5Cfrac%7BF%7D%7BA%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B4%20F%7D%7B%28%20p%20d%20%5E2%20%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%284%20x%20%28%20-%2040000%20%5C%20lbf%29%29%7D%7B%5B%20p%20%5Ctimes%20%281%20%5C%20in%29%5E2%20%5D%7D%20%3D%20-%2050.9%20%5C%20ksi%20%5C%5C)
Calculating Shear Transverse:



![\to \sigma' =[ s y^2 +3( t \times y^2 + t yz^2 )] \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cto%20%5Csigma%27%20%3D%5B%20s%20y%5E2%20%2B3%28%20t%20%5Ctimes%20y%5E2%20%2B%20t%20yz%5E2%20%29%5D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
![= [ (-50.9)^2 +3((63.7)^2 +(0.17)^2 )] \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\=[2590.81+ 3(4057.69)+0.0289]\times \frac{1}{2}\\\\=[2590.81+12,173.07+0.0289] \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\=14763.9089\times \frac{1}{2}\\\\ = 7381.95445 \ ksi\\\\ = 7382 \ ksi](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5B%20%28-50.9%29%5E2%20%2B3%28%2863.7%29%5E2%20%2B%280.17%29%5E2%20%29%5D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B2590.81%2B%203%284057.69%29%2B0.0289%5D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B2590.81%2B12%2C173.07%2B0.0289%5D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D14763.9089%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%3D%207381.95445%20%5C%20ksi%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%3D%207382%20%5C%20ksi)
Answer: number of bacteria
Explanation:
A easier way. I like to remember it is that x axis = independent and yaxis = dependent variable, but if that doesn’t help think about this
Why would the number of bacteria effect the amount of time. It doesn’t make sense because time goes on forever and nothing can change about it but time can change the number of bacteria because if you had a timer of 30 seconds and the bacteria is for example 10 and if you had a timer of one minute then the number of bacteria change because of time, if you flip it, it doesn’t make sense