Explanation:
Internal energy is the sum of all the energies inside or within a system because molecules of the system will have kinetic, potential, rotational, vibrational etc energies.
Internal energy arises because of random or disordered movement of particles within a system.
Therefore, internal energy of a system is the sum of kinetic and potential energy of all the particles present inside the system.
The variable for internal energy is "U". Also, change in internal energy is represented by
.
Answer:
I might be late but when red paint and blue paint mix to become purple. its a <u>physical change</u>, so its C
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Percent of oxygen in air = 21 %
Mole fraction of oxygen in air = 
To calculate the partial pressure of oxygen, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:

where,
= partial pressure of oxygen = ?
= total pressure of air = 760 mmHg
= mole fraction of oxygen = 0.21
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg
Answer:
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When a metal undergoes a reaction, especially with a nonmetal, you should look for the formation of salts or the formation of precipitates in the case the product is not soluble to water. Metals loses electrons to form positive ions which then reacts to nonmetals that are negatively charged ions.<span />