You find yourself in a place that is unimaginably <u>hot and dense</u>. A r<u>apidly changing</u><u> gravitational field</u><u> </u>randomly warps space and time. Gripped by these huge fluctuations, you notice that there is but a single, unified force governing the universe, you are in the early universe before the Planck time.
<h3>What is Planck time?</h3>
The Planck time is approximately<u> 10^-44 seconds</u>. The smallest time interval, or "zeptosecond," that has so far been measured is <u>10^-21 seconds</u>. A photon traveling at the speed of light would need one Planck time <u>to traverse a distance of one </u><u>Planck length</u>.
<h3>What is Planck length?</h3>
Planck units are a set of measuring units used only in particle physics and physical cosmology. They are defined in terms of <u>four universal </u><u>physical constants</u> in such a way that when expressed in terms of these units, these physical constants have the numerical value 1. These units are a system of natural units because its definition is <u>based on characteristics of nature</u>, more especially the characteristics of free space, rather than a selection of prototype object, as was the case with Max Planck's original 1899 proposal. They are pertinent to the study of unifying theories like quantum gravity.
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Answer:
Because it is being stopped by another person
Answer:
c. probablistic view of nature.
Explanation:
According to the problem of particle in a box in one dimension. If the particle energy E is taken less than the height of the barrier V.
Then with the help of classical mechanics it can be prove that the particle can not cross the barrier but according to the quantum mechanics, there is a small but a finite probability to cross the barrier.
Therefore by the above discussion it can be concluded that quantum mechanics can be thought as a probablistic view of nature.
Answer :Scientific Definition of Inference
In science, there are a few different types of inferences, but in general an inference is: “An educated guess made through observation.” You might use these inferences to share a potential reason why something happens or how it happens.
Explanation:
Answer: The unpolarized light's intensity is reduced by the factor of two when it passes through the polaroid and becomes linearly polarized in the plane of the Polaroid. When the polarized light passes through the polaroid with the plane of polarization at an angle
with respect to the polarization plane of the incoming light, the light's intensity is reduced by the factor of
(this is the Law of Malus).
Explanation: Let us say we have a beam of unpolarized light of intensity
that passes through two parallel Polaroid discs with the angle of
between their planes of polarization. We are asked to find
such that the intensity of the outgoing beam is
. To solve this we follow the steps below:
Step 1. It is known that when the unpolarized light passes through a polaroid its intensity is reduced by the factor of two, meaning that the intensity of the beam passing through the first polaroid is

This beam also becomes polarized in the plane of the first polaroid.
Step 2. Now the polarized beam hits the surface of the second polaroid whose polarization plane is at an angle
with respect to the plane of the polarization of the beam. After passing through the polaroid, the beam remains polarized but in the plane of the second polaroid and its intensity is reduced, according to the Law of Malus, by the factor of
This yields
. Substituting from the previous step we get

yielding

and finally,
