The equivalent of the Newton's second law for rotational motions is:
where
is the net torque acting on the object
is its moment of inertia
is the angular acceleration of the object.
Re-arranging the formula, we get
and since we know the net torque acting on the (vase+potter's wheel) system,
, and its angular acceleration,
, we can calculate the moment of inertia of the system:
Answer:
A) ΔU = 3.9 × 10^(10) J
B) v = 8420.75 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Potential Difference; V = 1.3 × 10^(9) V
Charge; Q = 30 C
A) Formula for change in energy of transferred charge is given as;
ΔU = QV
Plugging in the relevant values gives;
ΔU = 30 × 1.3 × 10^(9)
ΔU = 3.9 × 10^(10) J
B) We are told that this energy gotten above is used to accelerate a 1100 kg car from rest.
This means that the initial potential energy will be equal to the final kinetic energy since all the potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy.
Thus;
P.E = K.E
ΔU = ½mv²
Where v is final velocity.
Plugging in the relevant values;
3.9 × 10^(10) = ½ × 1100 × v²
v² = [7.8 × 10^(8)]/11
v² = 70909090.9090909
v = √70909090.9090909
v = 8420.75 m/s
Answer:
HCI creates an acidic environment, which promotes the process of pepsin.
When that happens, pepsin is maximally active and works on a fully digestion of the presented protein.
On the other hand HCI prevents the activeness of the amylase, thereby only a small part of starch is digested.
Explanation:
The physiological significance of these effects are: salivary glands found in the mouth which has a neutral pH environment segregates amylase, meanwhile pepsinogen becomes pepsin thanks to the compatibility with this environment.
While pepsin is widely active at a lower pH inside the stomach, amylase activity, on the other hand decreases at lower pH environment.
