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Mariana [72]
4 years ago
12

when the rection stopped , the total mass had decreased from 102.5g to 101.4g . some water jad evaporated from the beaker. what

else caused the drop in mass?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
BARSIC [14]4 years ago
3 0

Release of carbon dioxide

Explanation:

The reason why a mass drop can be observed in chemical reactions is likely due to evolution of gases that have not been accounted for which also include carbon dioxide.

The equation of the reaction is shown below:

  CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

According to the law of conservation of mass, in chemical reactions matter is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another.

  • Often times we usually observe a drop in mass after chemical reactions .
  • This is due to evolution of gases in the reaction that we have not accounted for.
  • Only the mass of water vapor resulting from the reaction was accounted for.
  • There was also an evolution of a carbon dioxide which was not taken into account.
  • This will cause a significant mass difference between the products and reactants too.

learn more:

Chemical reactions brainly.com/question/6281756

#learnwithBrainly

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What is the pressure inside a 2.0 L bottle filled with 0.25 mol of carbon dioxide gas at 25 °C?
motikmotik

Answer:

3.1atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of gas = 2L

Number of moles  = 0.25mol

Temperature  = 25°C = 25 + 273  = 298K

Unknown:

Pressure of the gas = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the ideal gas equation.

This is given as;

       PV  = nRT

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas  constant  = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹

T is the temperature

          P  = \frac{nRT}{V}  

 Now insert the parameters and solve;

         P  = \frac{0.25 x 0.082 x 298}{2}   = 3.1atm

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1. Stirring increases the rate of solution
Blababa [14]

Answer:

1) <em>The correct answer is A. Collision</em>

2) A hot solvent helps a solid dissolve faster because an increase in <u><em>kinetic energy</em></u> that also increases the rate of collisions

Explanation:

When a solute is added into a solvent and stirred, the solute particles get distributed to all parts of the solvent as a result of stirring.

More collisions occur between the solute and the solvent due to stirring. This increases the rate of dissolving.

<em>When a solvent is heated, then the kinetic energy would increase and the atoms will collide with a much greater force. As a result, ore solute will be able to dissolve in the solvent. </em>

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I'll list some examples below:

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