Answer:
The extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 4.0 kg
length of the aluminum wire, L = 2.0 m
diameter of the wire, d = 2.0 mm
radius of the wire, r = d/2 = 1.0 mm = 0.001 m
The area of the wire is given by;
A = πr²
A = π(0.001)² = 3.142 x 10⁻⁶ m²
The downward force of the object on the wire is given by;
F = mg
F = 4 x 9.8 = 39.2 N
The Young's modulus of aluminum is given by;

Where;
Young's modulus of elasticity of aluminum = 69 x 10⁹ N/m²

Therefore, the extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Answer:
True! First step is to make objective observations.
Explanation:
We have,
Mass of an object is 0.5 kg
Force constant of the spring is 157 N/m
The object is released from rest when the spring is compressed 0.19 m.
(A) The force acting on the object is given by :
F = kx

(B) The force is simply given by :
F = ma
a is acceleration at that instant

Answer:
a) L = 3.29 10⁻⁴ H, b)U = 5.33 10⁻² J
Explanation:
a) The inductance is a solenoid this given carrier
L =
The magnetic field inside the solenoid is
B = μ₀
hence the magnetic flux
Ф_B = B. A = μ₀
we substitute in the expression of inductance
L = N² μ₀ A /l
let's find the area of each turn
A = π r²
A = π 0.02²
A = 1.2566 10⁻³ m²
let's calculate
L = 250² 4π 10⁻⁷ 1.2566 10⁻² / 0.3
L = 3.29 10⁻⁴ H
b) The stored energy is
U = ½ L i²
let's calculate
U = ½ 3.29 10⁻⁴ 18²
U = 5.33 10⁻² J
Answer:
condensing
Explanation:
Condensing is the word used to indicate the change of state of a substance from vapor to liquid, as in this case. During condensation, the substance releases thermal energy to the environment, therefore the kinetic energy of the molecules in the vapor decreases until they become closer to each other and they start to be affected by the intermolecular forces and so the substance becomes a liquid.