The correct one is gamma rays. Lets go over them one by one.
Gamma rays are rays that arise from gamma decay, a type of radioactive decay. Often, after another decay, the nucleus is still unstable and it gives off energy in the form of gamma rays to stabilize itself. Hence, gamma rays have nothing to do with the electron structure, only with the nucleus of the atom.
X-rays are the product of accelerating electrons, hence only specific atoms can emit a specific energy of X-rays; similarly for the photoelectric phenomenon, the energy which is needed for photoelectrons to be created depends on the electron structure of the atom (in both cases, it is important to see how strong the bond between electron and atom is).
Finally, spectral lines differ depending on the electron structure of the atoms since electrons with different energies absorb different frequencies of light.
Answer:
Explanation:
v² = u² + 2as
v = 0
u = 96 / 3.6 = 26.7 m/s
0² = 26.7² + 2a100
a = -3.5555555... ≈ -3.6 m/s²
the negative sign indicated the acceleration vector opposes the (assumed positive) initial velocity vector direction.
Answer:
R = 1.2295 10⁵ m
Explanation:
After reading your problem they give us the diameter of the lens d = 4.50 cm = 0.0450 m, therefore if we use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution in the diffraction phenomenon, we have that the minimum separation occurs in the first minimum of diffraction of one of the bodies m = 1 coincides with the central maximum of the other body
θ = 1.22 λ / D
where the constant 1.22 leaves the resolution in polar coordinates and D is the lens aperture
how angles are measured in radians
θ = y / R
where y is the separation of the two bodies (bulbs) y = 2 m and R the distance from the bulbs to the lens
R =
let's calculate
R =
R = 1.2295 10⁵ m
Nothing happens to the mirror.
However, if the ray is within some suitable range of
wavelengths, the ray is reflected from the mirror's surface.
The cliff is 319. kilograms above the water