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Law Incorporation [45]
3 years ago
13

When glaciers are growing larger, the concentration of the heavier oxygen isotope in sea water increases?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: TRUE

Explanation: Oxygen has two isotopes namely, ¹⁶O (being the lighter oxygen) and ¹⁸O (being the heavier oxygen). Both this isotopes plays a significant role.

The water-ice that accumulates at the glaciated region are derived from the seas and oceans. The ocean and sea water when heated, gets vaporized and rises up, being rich in ¹⁶O, whereas the ¹⁸O, being the heavier isotope does not get vaporize and so it remains in the oceans.

This lighter oxygen isotopes ¹⁶O are then carried to the atmosphere which subsequently falls back as snow in the glacial covered region and consecutively forms ice undergoing compaction.

This, is the reason why ¹⁶O are rich in the glaciated region, whereas the ocean waters are rich in ¹⁸O.

Thus, the above given statement is true, i.e when glaciers become large in size and quantity, then the concentration of heavier oxygen isotope also increases in the ocean and sea water.

Hatshy [7]3 years ago
6 0
Answer : Yes, The heavier oxygen isotope in sea water is increasing as the result of growing of larger glaciers.

The global warming of the climate which is also called as global warming is helping to increase the isotopic oxygen in the ocean and sea waters. When glaciers are growing they have comparatively less isotopic oxygen but this proportion changes with the temperature.
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The smallest units of matter that normally CANNOT be broken down are atoms. molecules. cells. phospholipids.
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer: atoms

Explanation:

All matter is made up of smaller indivisible particles called atoms. These atoms are the smallest units of matter ACCORDING to the Dalton's Atomic theory.

Molecules are combined atoms, while cells and phospholipids are complex combination of atoms.

Therefore, atoms is the answer

4 0
3 years ago
Why potassium by sulphite or KHSO4 donot preserve meat
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

Postassium bisulphate - KHSO4 - can be used as an food preservative to protect the food from micro-organisms.

4 0
3 years ago
calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10  

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

so

C4H10  + O2---------------->  CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF  CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE  IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO.  THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

SO

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm

6 0
2 years ago
Which set of coefficients will balance this chemical equation?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

Option B is correct = 1,3

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

C₂H₄ + O₂     →    CO₂ + H₂O

Balanced chemical equation:

C₂H₄ + 3O₂     →    2CO₂ + 2H₂O

Step 1:

Left side                      Right side

C = 2                           C = 1

H = 4                           O = 3

O = 2                           H = 2

Step 2:

C₂H₄ + O₂     →    2CO₂ + H₂O

Left side                      Right side

C = 2                           C = 2

H = 4                           O = 5

O = 2                           H = 2

Step 3:

C₂H₄ + O₂     →    2CO₂ + 2H₂O

Left side                      Right side

C = 2                           C = 2

H = 4                           O = 6

O = 2                           H = 4

Step 4:

C₂H₄ + 3O₂     →    2CO₂ + 2H₂O

Left side                      Right side

C = 2                           C = 2

H = 4                           O = 6

O = 6                           H = 4

5 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true about the relationship between entropy and spontaneity? O Spontaneous reactions tend to lead to higher e
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

The true statement is: Spontaneous reactions tend to lead to higher entropy.

Explanation:

The spontaneity of a reaction is linked to the value of Gibbs free energy (ΔG°). The more negative is this value, the more spontaneous is a reaction. At the same time, Gibbs free energy depends on enthalpy (ΔH°) and entropy (ΔS°), according to the following expression:

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

We can see that higher entropies (higher ΔS°) lead to more negative ΔG°, thus, more spontaneous reactions.

3 0
2 years ago
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