Potential energy is defined by formula
here
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Now here two different stones are located at same height
while mass of stone A is twice that of stone B
so here we can say potential energy of A is
Similarly potential energy of B is
now if we take the ratio of two energy
so we can say potential energy of stone A is two times the potential energy of B
Answer:
Explanation:
The gravitational force exerted on the satellites is given by the Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation:
Where M is the mass of the earth, m is the mass of a satellite, R the radius of its orbit and G is the gravitational constant.
Also, we know that the centripetal force of an object describing a circular motion is given by:
Where m is the mass of the object, v is its speed and R is its distance to the center of the circle.
Then, since the gravitational force is the centripetal force in this case, we can equalize the two expressions and solve for v:
Finally, we plug in the values for G (6.67*10^-11Nm^2/kg^2), M (5.97*10^24kg) and R for each satellite. Take in account that R is the radius of the orbit, not the distance to the planet's surface. So and
(Since
). Then, we get:
In words, the orbital speed for satellite A is 7667m/s (a) and for satellite B is 7487m/s (b).
The average speed between 0 h and 2.340 h is 6.97 Km/h
Average speed is defined as the total distance travelled divided by the total time taken to cover the distance.
With the above formula, we can obtain the average speed between 0 h and 2.340 h as illustrated below:
Learn more about average speed: brainly.com/question/24884027