<em>V = 151 mL = 151 cm³</em>
<em>d = 0,789 g/mL = 0,789 g/cm³</em>
--------------------------------------
d = m/V
m = d×V
m = 0,789×151
<u>m = 119,139g</u>
Answer:
The Order is as follow,
C-H < S-H < H-Br < H-Cl
Explanation:
Polarity depends on the electronegativity difference between two atoms, greater the electronegativity difference, greater will be the polarity of bond and vice versa.
Electronegativity Difference between Hydrogen and other given elements are as follow,
1) C-H;
E.N of Carbon = 2.55
E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20
------------
Difference 0.35
2) S-H;
E.N of Sulfur = 2.58
E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20
------------
Difference 0.38
3) H-Br;
E.N of Bromine = 2.96
E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20
-------------
Difference 0.76
4) H-Cl;
E.N of Chlorine = 3.16
E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20
-----------
Difference 0.96
Hence it is proved that the greatest electronegativity difference is found between H and Chlorine in H-Cl, therefore it is highly polar bond and vice versa.
The rates of the forward and reverse reaction depends on the temperature on which the reaction will proceed, either endothermic of exothermic. it also depends of the concentration of the reactants and products. if the reaction is exothermic, so if the reaction temperature is increased then it will favor the forward reaction, then if the reaction is lowered then it will favor the reverse reaction
It is called boiling when evaporation takes place beneath the surface of a liquid. The evaporation is a kind of vaporization only takes place at the surface of a liquid.