3) If 2.5 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of hydrogen gas must be used?
1 answer:
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According to ideal gas equation, we know for 1 mole of gas: PV=RT
where P = pressure, T = temperature, R = gas constant, V= volume
If '1' and '2' indicates initial and final experimental conditions, we have
Given that: V1 = 100.0 kPa, T1 = 100.0 K, V1 = 2.0 m3, T2 = 400 K, P2 = 200.0 kPa
∴ on rearranging above eq., we get V2 =
∴ V2 = 4 m3
where P = pressure, T = temperature, R = gas constant, V= volume
If '1' and '2' indicates initial and final experimental conditions, we have
Given that: V1 = 100.0 kPa, T1 = 100.0 K, V1 = 2.0 m3, T2 = 400 K, P2 = 200.0 kPa
∴ on rearranging above eq., we get V2 =
∴ V2 = 4 m3