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Flura [38]
4 years ago
11

How many atoms are represented?

Chemistry
1 answer:
LiRa [457]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest indivisible particle that takes part in any chemical reaction. They are easily identified distinctively as elements in a compound.

The subscripts accompanying a chemical symbol shows the number of atoms of elements combining to give a compound:

 Compound                       Elements                         Number of atoms

     KBr                            K                Br                                 2

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁                  12(C)      22(H)    11(O)                  12 +  22 + 11 = 45

KAlSi₃O₈                  1(K)     1(Al)    3(Si)   8(O)               1 + 1 + 3 + 8  = 13

Ag₃PO₄                       3(Ag)     1(P)        4(O)                3+ 1 + 4        = 8

CH₃CO₂C₆H₄COOH     9(C)    8(H)    4(C)                     9+8+4  = 21

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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4 years ago
What is the mass sample of 0.0500 moles of zinc chloride ?
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

6.82g

0.59moles

Explanation:

1. What is the mass sample of 0.0500 moles of zinc chloride ?

Given parameters:

Number of moles ZnCl₂ = 0.05moles

Unknown:

Mass of the sample  =  ?

Solution:

To find the mass of a substance using the number of moles, it would be pertinent to understand what mole is.

A mole is a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.

It relates to the mass using the expression below;

                Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of  ZnCl₂;

        Atomic mass of Zn  = 65.4g/mol

                                   Cl = 35.5g/mol

Molar mass = 65.4 + 2(35.5)  = 136.4g/mole

Mass of a substance  = 0.05 x 136.4  = 6.82g

2. How many moles of potassium sulfide are in a 65.50g sample?

Given parameters:

Mass of K₂S  = 65.5g

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of any substance is related to mass using the expression below;

              Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Molar mass of K₂S  = 2(39) + 32  = 110g/mol

              Number of moles  = \frac{65.5}{110}   = 0.59moles

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