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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
8

The law of conservation of energy describes the total amount of energy in a system. Which statements explain why the conservatio

n of energy is a law and not a theory? Check all that apply.
It is a statement of fact.
It explains how energy is produced.
It has changed with advanced technology.
It describes the behavior of energy.
It has been replaced over time.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Advocard [28]3 years ago
3 0
It is a statement of fact. explains how energy is produced, and describes the behavior of energy.
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In the equation. C + O2 --------> CO2; CO2 is the
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer: Product

Explanation:

A Chemical reaction shows how substances, written in symbols  known as  reactants, are converted to different substances called products. An arrow from the left hand side (reactants) points to right hand side ( products )shows the direction of  flow of reaction.

In the equation. C + O2 --------> CO2

                             reactant------> product

CO2  is the product

7 0
3 years ago
A. Energy is transferred to different forms
Luden [163]

Answer:

A. Energy is transferred to different forms .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, we need to consider the law of conservation of mass and energy which states that mass and energy cannot be neither created nor destroyed, just modified; it means we can rule out B. and C. so far.

Moreover, since D. is actually true for combustion reactions because they are used to provide energy in industrial operations, this is not the concern here because a combustion reaction is not considered.

Therefore the correct option is A. Energy is transferred to different forms as the energy provided by Rose is transferred to the pendulum system .

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
If 45.0 mL of ethanol (density =0.789g/mol) initially at 6.0°C mix with 45.0 mL of water (density =1.0 g/mol) initially at 28.0°
Likurg_2 [28]

The final temperature of the mixture : 21.1° C  

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released  

Q in(gained) = Q out(lost)  

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Q ethanol=Q water

mass ethanol=

\tt mass=\rho\times V\\\\mass=0.789\times 45=35.505~g

mass water =

\tt mass=1~g/ml\times 45~ml=45~g

then the heat transfer :

\tt 35.505\times 2.42~J/g^oC\times (t-6)=45\times 4.18~J/g^oC\times (28-t)\\\\85.922t-515.533=5266.8-188.1t\\\\274.022t=5782.33\rightarrow t=21.1^oC

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the chemical equation below. Upper M g (upper O upper H) subscript 2 plus 2 upper H upper N upper O subscript 3 right a
masha68 [24]

Answer:

Upper H superscript plus, plus upper O upper H superscript minus right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O.

Explanation:

i just took the test , i hope this helps:)

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Define shielding and effective nuclear charge. What is the connection between the two?
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

The relation between the shielding and effective nuclear charge is given as

Z_{eff} = Z -S

where s denote shielding

z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge

Z - atomic number

Explanation:

shielding is referred to as the repulsion of an outermost electron to the pull of electron from valence shell.  Higher the electron in valence shell higher will be the shielding effects.  

Effective nuclear charge is the amount of net positive charge that valence electron has.

The relation between the shielding and the effective nuclear charge is given as  

Z_{eff} = Z -S

wheres denote shielding

z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge  

Z - atomic number

8 0
3 years ago
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