Whan object is at equilibrium, then the forces are balanced. Balanced is the key word that is used to describe equilibrium situations.
In a science experiment, the dependent variable is the thing that will change based on what else is happening in the experiment. The independent variable is the thing that stays the same every time.
Answer:
The concept of conservation of momentum is applied in the particular case of collisions.
The general equation ig given by,
Where,
The crash occurs at an intersection so we must separate the two speeds by their respective vector: x, y.
In the case of the X axis, we have that the body has a speed = 0, this because it is not the direction in which it travels, therefore
The same analysis must be given for the particular case in the Y direction, where the mass body does not act with its velocity here, therefore:
We have the two components of a velocity vector given by
Get the magnitude,
With a direction given by
Answer:
The second ball lands 1.5 s after the first ball.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the ball, u = 12 m/s
height of fall, h = 35 m
initial velocity of the second, v = 12 m/s
Time taken for the first ball to land;
determine the maximum height reached by the second ball;
v² = u² -2gh
at maximum height, the final velocity, v = 0
0 = 12² - (2 x 9.8)h
19.6h = 144
h = 144 / 19.6
h = 7.35 m
time to reach this height;
Total height above the ground to be traveled by the second ball is given as;
= 7.35 m + 35m
= 42.35 m
Time taken for the second ball to fall from this height;
total time spent in air by the second ball;
T = t₁ + t₂
T = 1.23 s + 2.94 s
T = 4.17 s
Time taken for the second ball to land after the first ball is given by;
t = 4.17 s - 2.67 s
T = 1.5 s
Therefore, the second ball lands 1.5 s after the first ball.