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3 years ago

Why is the specific heat of salt solution lower than that of water?

1 answer:

3 0

When we dissolve NaCl in water, the ions are held in a rigid cage of water molecules. It takes less energy to activate these molecules, so the specific heat of the water decreases. The greater concentration of NaCl, the lower the specific heat capacity of the solution.

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_______ do not have definite size or always take the shape of their container?

amid [387]

Liquids do not have a definite size and always take the shape of the container they're in.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 52 kg child on a swing is travelling at 6 m/s . What is his gravitational potential energy if he has 1000 J of the mechanical

DiKsa [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is "64 J".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass,

m = 52 kg

Velocity,

v = 6 m/s

Mechanical energy,

= 1000 J

Now,

The gravitational potential energy will be:

⇒ $P.E=1000-\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

$=1000-\frac{1}{2}\times 52\times (6)^2$

$=1000-26\times 36$

$=1000-936$

$=64 \ J$

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2 years ago

During takeoff, an airplane climbs with a speed of 195 m/s at an angle of 15° above the horizontal. The speed and angle constitu

matrenka [14]

Answer:

The horizontal component of the velocity is 188 m/s

The vertical component of the velocity is 50 m/s.

Explanation:

Hi there!

Please, see the figure for a graphic description of the problem. Notice that the x-component of the vector velocity (vx), the y-component (vy) and the vector velocity form a right triangle. Then, we can use trigonometry to obtain the magnitude of vx and vy:

We can find vx using the following trigonometric rule of a right triangle:

cos α = adjacent / hypotenuse

cos 15° = vx / 195 m/s

195 m/s · cos 15° = vx

vx = 188 m/s

The horizontal component of the velocity is 188 m/s

To calculate the y-component we will use the following trigonometric rule:

sin α = opposite / hypotenuse

sin 15° = vy / 195 m/s

195 m/s · sin 15° = vy

vy = 50 m/s

The vertical component of the velocity is 50 m/s.

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3 years ago

A plane flying horizontally at 377 m/s releases a package at an altitude of 15,770 m. How long will the package take to reach th

wolverine [178]

Answer:

An object is called a horizontal projectile if it is launched from a certain height with some initial horizontal velocity only. The initial vertical velocity of such an object is zero. But as the object falls through the atmosphere the horizontal component of velocity remains constant but vertical component increases due to gravitational acceleration.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

What do the peaks represent

monitta

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases heat. It gives net energy to its surroundings. That is, the energy needed to initiate the reaction is less than the energy released. ... Δ H = (energy used in forming product bonds) − (energy released in breaking reactant bonds)

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3 years ago