Answer:
Tests for gases
Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia and chlorine can be identified using different tests.
Hydrogen. A lighted wooden splint makes a popping sound in a test tube of hydrogen.
Oxygen. A glowing wooden splint relights in a test tube of oxygen.
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Change in Gibb's free energy of system (ΔG) = ΔH - TΔS.........(Eq. 1)
Now, if magnitude of ΔG <0, then reaction is spontaneous.
if magnitude of ΔG > 0, then reaction is non-spontaneous.
At equilibrium, ΔG = 0
When at boiling point, liquid state is in equilibrium with vapour state. Hence, it present case ΔG = 0
∴ Eq 1 becomes, ΔH = TΔS
here, ΔH = 58.2 kj/mol (Given),
∴ At T = 83.4 oC = 356.4 K, ΔS = 0.1633 kj/mol.K
Answer:
C- the breakdown of rock into sediment
Explanation:
Because sedimentary rocks have layers and are made of of those layers which are made up of the breakdown of rock into sediment.
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