Answer:
The mass of a sample of iron that has had 300 J applied to it and heats up from 20 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius is 32.61 grams.
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the measurement of heat changes exchanged by a body or a system produced in physical and chemical processes.
The sensible heat of a body is the amount of heat received or transferred by a body to produce a change in temperature but without a change in physical state.
The sensible heat in a constant pressure is calculated by:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c, and where ΔT is the temperature variation (ΔT=Tfinal - Tinitial)
In this case:
- c= 0.46
- m= ?
- Tfinal= 40 C
- Tinitial= 20 C
Replacing:
300 J= 0.46 * m* (40 - 20) C
Solving:
300 J= 0.46 * m* 20 C
m= 32.61 g
The molarity of the solutions are as follows:
- solution B has the highest molarity
- solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
- solutions A and C are mixed together have a lower molarity than B
- solution F and D will have the same molarity
- Volume of water required to be evaporated is 8.3 mL
<h3>What is molarity of a solution?</h3>
The molarity of a solution is the amount in moles of a substance present in a given volume of solution.
From the image of the solution given:
- solution B has the highest molarity
- solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
- when solutions A and C are mixed, the resulting solution have a lower molarity than B
- solution F and D will have the same molarity after 75 mL and 50 mL of water are added to each respectively
- the molarity of B is 12/50 = 4/16.7. Volume of water required to be evaporated = 25 - 16.7 = 8.3 mL
Therefore, the molarity of the solutions depends on the moles of substance present per given volume of solution.
Learn more about molarity at: brainly.com/question/24305514
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Answer: HA + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + H- (option #4)
Explanation: Since the acid is weak you have to use a ⇌ (equilibrium) sign. Equilibrium is denoted in a chemical equation by the ⇌ symbol. Also, when any acid dissolves into water, it produces hydronium (H3O+ or H+). Therefore, the fourth chemical reaction is your answer.
B the atmosphere
D. gasoline
C. a carbonated soft drink (without bubbles)
Answer:
The electrode that removes ions from solution
Explanation:
Each electrochemical cell consists of an anode and a cathode. Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.
At the anode, ions move from the electrode into the solution while at the cathode ions move from the solution to the electrode.
At the cathode, metal ions accept electron(s) and become deposited on the electrode hence this electrode removes ions from solution. This is reduction.
