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Alex17521 [72]
3 years ago
9

Combustion of coal releases sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere. The following process converts this gas into sulfuric acid, a co

mponent of acid rain. 2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g) SO3(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(aq) If each tonne of coal produces 1.30 × 104 L of sulfur dioxide (measured at STP), what mass of sulfuric acid can result from combustion of each tonne of coal? (1 tonne = 1000 kg)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

m=7.07gH_{2}SO_{4}

Explanation:

1. Take in account the sulfuric acid at STP:

1840\frac{g}{L}

2. Density is expressed as the ratio between the mass and the volume of a substance so:

d=\frac{m}{V}

Solving for m:

m=\frac{V}{d}

3. Replace values:

m=\frac{1.30*10^{4}L}{1840\frac{g}{L}}

m=7.07gH_{2}SO_{4}

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A 4.10 −g sample of a mixture of CaO and BaO is placed in a 1.00-L vessel containing CO2 gas at a pressure of 735 torr and a tem
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Answer:

The mass % of CaO is 9.37%%

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of the mixture = 4.10 grams

Volume of the vessel = 1.00 L

The vessel contains CO2 with a pressure of 735 torr and temperature = 26 °C

The pressure of the remaining CO2 is 155 torr

<u>Step 2:</u> The balanced equation

CaO/BaO + CO2 → CaCO3 /BaCO3

.

<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate moles CO2 (via ideal gas law)

CO2 is the only gas, this means the drop in the pressure is caused by CO2

Δp = 735 torr - 155 torr = 580 torr

580 torr = 0.763 atm

n = PV/RT = (0.763atm)(1.00L) / (0.08206 L*atm/K*mol)(299) = 0.0391 moles CO2 initial

moles reacted = 0.0311 moles CO2

Step 4: Calculate mass of CaO and BaO

Let's suppose  x = mass of CaO. Then mass of BaO = 4.10-x.

In the balanced equation, we notice the mole ratio of CaO/BaO with CO2 is 1:1. This means the number of moles CaO + moles BaO = Number of moles CO2

moles CaO + moles BaO = moles CO2

x/56.08 + (4.10-x)/153.33 = 0.0311

56.08 (x/56.08 + (4.10-x)/153.33) = (56.08)(0.0311)

x + (0.366)(4.10-x) = 1.744

x + 1.5006 - 0.366x = 1.744

0.634x = 0.2434

x = 0.384g CaO

4.1-x = g BaO = 3.716 grams

%CaO = (0.384 g / 4.10 g) x 100 = 9.366% ≈ 9.37

The mass % of CaO is 9.37%

7 0
4 years ago
What Element is this?<br> Protons 8<br> Neutrons 8<br> Electrons 10<br> Is it neutral or an ion?
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Answer:

ion

Explanation:

As it has 2 more electrons them  protons

4 0
3 years ago
5. What is the % of each element in Al2(Cro4)3? ​
Veronika [31]

Explanation:

Utiliza mayúsculas para el primer carácter en el elemento y minúsculas para el segundo carácter. Ejemplos: Fe, Au, Co, Br, C, O, N, F.

Puedes utilizar los paréntesis () o los corchetes [].

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3 years ago
Assuming that Coca-Cola has the same specific heat as water [4.18 J/(g°C)]. Calculate the amount of heat in kilojoules transferr
enyata [817]

Answer:

Heat transferred in the process is 19019J

Explanation:

Using the equation:

Q = S×m×ΔT

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ΔT is change in temperature (21°C - 8°C = 13°C)

Q = 4.18J/(g°C)×350g×13°C

Q = 19019J

<h3>Heat transferred in the process is 19019J</h3>

7 0
3 years ago
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