We have that the electric field at the center of the metal ball due only to the charges on the surface of the metal ball is

From the question we are told that
A solid metal ball of radius 1.5 cm
bearing a charge of -15 nC is located near a hollow plastic ball of radius 1.9 cm bearing
uniformly distributed charge of -7 nC
The distance between the centers of the balls is 9 cm
Generally the equation for the electric field is mathematically given as


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Resistance reduces the current. If there is more resistance, there is less current.
Best Answer:<span> </span><span>hf = work function + KE
However if you are looking at the max wavelength (or threshold frequency) then there will only be just enough energy for the photoelectrons to be liberated, hence their KE will be 0.
So hf = work function
convert eV to joules, 2.4 x (1.6 x 10^-19) = 3.84 x 10^-19
therefore, hf = 3.84 x 10^-19
f = 3.84 x 10^-19 / planck's constant which is 6.63 x 10^-34
f = 5.79 x 10^14 Hz
c = frequency x wavelength,
wavelength = speed of light/frequency
= (3x10^8)/(5.79x10^14)
=5.18 x 10^-7 metres</span>
These resistors are in series.
Think of it of where the electrons can travel in the system. If there are multiple options for where they can travel then it is parallel, if there are no split paths (only one option) then it is series.
An example of a combination of resistors in parallel: The image you have above, but replace R2 with a wire that continues to the right to a battery. Then resistors R1 and R3 are in parallel.