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Natali [406]
3 years ago
5

When the molecules in a body move with increased speed, it's possible that the body will change from a

Physics
2 answers:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Answer: option a. It is the only valid option because when molecules gain speed they increase their kinetic energy and the processes described in options b, c, and d imply decrease in internal energy, then you can discard them. Regarding, the valid option, a., when the molecules with higher speed will increase their chances to get out of the liquid phase passing to gas state. </span>
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
3 0

Liquid to a gas hope this helps ya'll out!

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A flatbed truck is carrying a 20-kg crate up a sloping road. The coefficient of static friction between the create and the bed i
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

 θ =  21.8º

Explanation:

We can solve this exercise using Newton's conditions for equilibrium, in the attached we can see a diagram of the forces.

The most used coordinate system is an axis parallel to the plane (x axis) and an axis perpendicular to the plane (y axis), let's write Newton's equations on this axes

Y Axis

       N- W_{y} = 0

       N = W_{y}

X axis

       fr - Wₓ = 0            (1)

Let's use trigonometry to find the normal ones

     sin θ = Wₓ / W

     cos θ = W_{y} / W

     Wx = W sin θ

     W_{y} = W cos θ

The friction force has the formula

     fr = μ N

     fr = μ (W cos θ)

We substitute in 1

    μ mg cosθ = mg sin θ

    μ cos θ = sin θ  

    tan θ = μ

   θ = tan⁻¹ μ

calculate

     θ = tan⁻¹ 0.40

     θ =  21.8º

6 0
4 years ago
A bird is flying in a room with a velocity field of . Calculate the temperature change that the bird feels after 9 seconds of fl
Korvikt [17]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The temperature change is \frac{dT}{dt} = 1.016 ^oC/m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The velocity field with which the bird is flying is  \vec V =  (u, v, w)= 0.6x + 0.2t - 1.4 \ m/s

   The temperature of the room is  T(x, y, u) =  400 -0.4y -0.6z-0.2(5 - x)^2 \  ^o C

    The time considered is  t =  10 \  seconds

    The  distance that the bird flew is  x  =  1 m

 Given that the bird is inside the room then the temperature of the room is equal to the temperature of the bird

Generally the change in the bird temperature with time is mathematically represented as

      \frac{dT}{dt} = -0.4 \frac{dy}{dt} -0.6\frac{dz}{dt} -0.2[2 *  (5-x)] [-\frac{dx}{dt} ]

Here the negative sign in \frac{dx}{dt} is because of the negative sign that is attached to x in the equation

 So

       \frac{dT}{dt} = -0.4v_y  -0.6v_z -0.2[2 *  (5-x)][ -v_x]

From the given equation of velocity field

    v_x  =  0.6x

    v_y  =  0.2t

     v_z  =  -1.4

So

\frac{dT}{dt} = -0.4[0.2t]  -0.6[-1.4] -0.2[2 *  (5-x)][ -[0.6x]]    

substituting the given values of x and t

\frac{dT}{dt} = -0.4[0.2(10)]  -0.6[-1.4] -0.2[2 *  (5-1)][ -[0.61]]      

\frac{dT}{dt} = -0.8 +0.84 + 0.976  

\frac{dT}{dt} = 1.016 ^oC/m  

5 0
3 years ago
How is soil different from crushed rock?
ira [324]
D. Soil is composed of weathered parent material where as crushed rock is not.
3 0
3 years ago
An ideal spring hangs from the ceiling. A 1.25-kg mass is hung from the spring. After all vibrations have died away, the spring
ch4aika [34]

The kinetic energy of the mass at the instant it passes back through its equilibrium position is about 1.20 J

\texttt{ }

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Let's recall Elastic Potential Energy formula as follows:

\boxed{E_p = \frac{1}{2}k x^2}

where:

<em>Ep = elastic potential energy ( J )</em>

<em>k = spring constant ( N/m )</em>

<em>x = spring extension ( compression ) ( m )</em>

Let us now tackle the problem!

\texttt{ }

<u>Given:</u>

mass of object = m = 1.25 kg

initial extension = x = 0.0275 m

final extension = x' = 0.0735 - 0.0275 = 0.0460 m

<u>Asked:</u>

kinetic energy = Ek = ?

<u>Solution:</u>

<em>Firstly , we will calculate the spring constant by using </em><em>Hooke's Law</em><em> as follows:</em>

F = k x

mg = k x

k = mg \div x

k = 1.25(9.8) \div 0.0275

k = 445 \frac{5}{11} \texttt{ N/m}

\texttt{ }

<em>Next , we will use </em><em>Conservation of Energy</em><em> formula to solve this problem:</em>

Ep_1 + Ek_1 = Ep_2 + Ek_2

\frac{1}{2}k (x')^2 + mgh + 0 = \frac{1}{2}k x^2 + Ek

Ek = \frac{1}{2}k (x')^2 + mgh - \frac{1}{2}k x^2

Ek = \frac{1}{2}k ( (x')^2 - x^2 ) + mgh

Ek = \frac{1}{2}(445 \frac{5}{11}) ( 0.0460^2 - 0.0275^2 ) + 1.25(9.8)(0.0735)

\boxed {Ek \approx 1.20 \texttt{ J}}

\texttt{ }

<h3>Learn more</h3>
  • Kinetic Energy : brainly.com/question/692781
  • Acceleration : brainly.com/question/2283922
  • The Speed of Car : brainly.com/question/568302
  • Young Modulus : brainly.com/question/9202964
  • Simple Harmonic Motion : brainly.com/question/12069840

\texttt{ }

<h3>Answer details</h3>

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Elasticity

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is perfect machine ​
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

Explanation:

A machine is which no part of the work done on the machine is wasted, is called an ideal or perfect machine

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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