A student designs an ammeter (a device that measures electrical current) that is based on the electrolysis of water into hydroge
1 answer:
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Answer : The temperature of gas is, 295 K
Explanation :
To calculate the temperature of gas we are using ideal gas equation:
where,
P = Pressure of gas = 1.21 atm
V = Volume of gas = 10.0 L
n = number of moles = 0.500 mole
R = Gas constant =
T = Temperature of gas = ?
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:
Therefore, the temperature of gas is, 295 K
This problem is providing information about a reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid. However, the moles of the latter are required given 50 cm³ of a 0.2-M solution, making this problem more about the application of molarity. At the end, the answer turns out to be 0.01 mol.
<h3>Molarity:</h3>In chemistry, we use units of concentration in order to represent the relative amounts of solute and solvent in a solution. More specifically, molarity relates the moles of the solute with the liters of solution according to:
Thus, since this problem asks for the moles of hydrochloric acid in 50 cm³ of a 0.2-M solution, we must first calculate the volume in liters with:
To finally solve for n, moles, to obtain:
Learn more about molarity: brainly.com/question/9468209