Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A gamma particle is basically a photon of electromagnetic radiation with a short wavelength.
Symbol of a gamma particle is 
. Hence, charge on a gamma particle is also 0.
For example, 
So, when a nucleus decays by gamma decay to a daughter nucleus then there will occur no change in the number of protons and neutrons of the parent atom but there will be loss of energy as a nuclear reaction has occurred.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement daughter nucleus has the same number of nucleons as the original nucleus., is correct about if a nucleus decays by gamma decay to a daughter nucleus.
Energy is released in the reaction
Explanation:
In a given where the energy of the products is greater than that of the reactants, we can infer that energy is released in the reaction.
This indicates that the reaction is an exothermic or exergonic reaction.
These reaction types are accompanied by release of energy.
- In an exothermic change energy is released to the surroundings.
- The surrounding becomes hotter at the end of the change.
- This applies in exergonic reaction which leaves a reaction having more energy than it originally started with.
Learn more:
Exothermic process brainly.com/question/10567109
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Answer:
D = 2.38 m
Explanation:
This exercise is a diffraction problem where we must be able to separate the license plate numbers, so we must use a criterion to know when two light sources are separated, let's use the Rayleigh criterion, according to this criterion two light sources are separated if The maximum diffraction of a point coincides with the first minimum of the second point, so we can use the diffraction equation for a slit
a sin θ = m λ
Where the first minimum occurs for m = 1, as in these experiments the angle is very small, we can approximate the sine to the angle
θ = λ / a
Also when we use a circular aperture instead of slits, we must use polar coordinates, which introduce a numerical constant
θ = 1.22 λ / D
Where D is the circular tightness
Let's apply this equation to our case
D = 1.22 λ / θ
To calculate the angles let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y / x
θ = tan⁻¹ y / x
θ = tan⁻¹ (4.30 10⁻² / 140 10³)
θ = tan⁻¹ (3.07 10⁻⁷)
θ = 3.07 10⁻⁷ rad
Let's calculate
D = 1.22 600 10⁻⁹ / 3.07 10⁻⁷
D = 2.38 m
The kinetic energy (KE) is 250 J and the gravitational potential energy (GPE) is 392 J
Here we have to add the two measurements given in the question
The measurement values are given as 1.0090 cm and 0.02 cm.we have to add them on the basis of significant figure rules.
As per the addition rule in terms of significant figures
1-First we have to select the number of significant digits after the decimal point of each quantity.
2-Now we have to remember that during the addition ,the resultant of two quantities will follow the quantity having least number of significant figures after the decimal point.
3-Here we are considering the minimum number of significant figures after the decimal points not the minimum number of significant figures in case of multiplication and division
Now we have to add these two quantities as per the above rule-
1.0090 cm +0.02 cm
=1.0290 cm
Here the result will follow 0.02 which has minimum number of significant figures after the decimal points.
Hence we have to round off the number from 9 of 1.0290
As 9 is greater than 5 ,so he actual result will be 1.03 cm
