In the diagram, the ship send sound(?) waves to the water, to determine if there is anything there. If there is something like a sunken ship shown in the diagram, the waves return in a shorter time hence you can understand if theres something or now. This is the principle of radars and sonars.
<span>When n=4 subdivisions distance traveled = 40 X 12 = 480
When n=2 subdivisions distance traveled = 30 X 6 = 180
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In a circuit having 2 lamps are connected in parallel to a battery
then the two lamps will be having the same potential as the battery
i.e

As per Ohm's law,
and 
In other words, each lamp's current is inversely related to its individual resistance. We only know the current in one of the bulbs in this specific instance. We would therefore need further information in order to calculate the current in the other light. Therefore, there isn't enough data to make a statement.
Under the assumption that all physical parameters, including temperature, remain constant, Ohm's law asserts that "the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it".
Learn more about Ohm's law here
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To cook food, a microwave oven converts electrical energy into electromagnetic energy. (A) Specifically, it pours high-power RADIO waves into the box.
Water molecules and fat molecules resonate (jiggle) with the radio waves, and the heat is generated IN THE FOOD.
I work with microwave radios.
-- To communicate high-speed data over a distance of 5 to 10 miles, we use a radio transmitter with a power output of 0.07 watt .
-- To communicate high-speed data over distances up to 80 miles, we use a radio transmitter with a power output of 1 to 2 watts.
-- To heat up a chunk of leftover meatloaf, a microwave oven pumps radio waves into the box with a power output of 1200 to 1500 watts ! !