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Pavlova-9 [17]
3 years ago
14

Experiment: Group 1 drinks 500 mL of coffee a day.

Physics
1 answer:
slega [8]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

How does the drink content affect an individual's blood pressure?

Explanation:

In every experiment using the scientific method, an observation lays the foundation of that experiment. A problem must be observed, which then leads to asking a SCIENTIFIC QUESTION in order to investigate. A scientific question must include the variable being changed called INDEPENDENT VARIABLE and the variable being measured called DEPENDENT VARIABLE.

In this experimental procedure or set up,

- Group 1 drinks 500 mL of coffee a day.

- Group 2 drink 500 mL of tea a day,

- Group 3 is a control group i.e no drink

At the end of 60 days all participants

blood pressure is tested.

This set up indicates that the variable being changed (independent) is the DRINK CONTENT while the variable being measured (dependent) is the BLOOD PRESSURE. Hence, these variables serve as the template to ask a scientific question which goes thus:

HOW DOES THE DRINK CONTENT AFFECT AN INDIVIDUAL'S BLOOD PRESSURE?

This scientific question relates how the independent variable (drink) causes the dependent variable to respond (blood pressure).

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You have been assigned to investigate a traffic accident. The masses of car A and car B are 1300 kg and 1200 kg, respectively. C
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

The velocity of A before impact = 17.90 m/s

Explanation:

Coefficient of restitution = (speed of seperation)/(speed of approach)

= (v₁ - v₂)/(u₂ - u₁)

where v₁ = velocity of the car A after the impact = ?

v₂ = velocity of the car B after the impact = ?

u₂ = velocity of the car B before the impact = 0 m/s (it was initially at rest)

u₁ = velocity of car A before the impact = ?

First of, we can solve for v₂, the velocity of car B after the impact, from some of the information given in the question.

- Skid marks indicate car B slid 10 m after the impact

- The coefficient of kinetic friction the tires and road is 0.8.

According to the work energy theorem, the work done by frictional force in stopping the car B is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the car B. (All after collision)

W = ΔK.E

ΔK.E = (1/2)(1200)(v₂²) - 0 (final kinetic energy is 0 since the car comes to stop eventually)

ΔK.E = (600v₂²) J

W = F × d

where F = frictional force = μmg = 0.8×1300×9.8 = 10,192 N

d = distance the car skids over before stopping = 10 m

W = 10,192 × 10 = 101,920 J

W = ΔK.E

101,920 = 600v₂²

v₂² = (101920/600) = 169.867

v₂ = 13.03 m/s

But recall,

Coefficient of restitution = (v₁ - v₂)/(u₂ - u₁)

For the sake of convention, we take the direction of car A's initial velocity to be the positive direction.

u₁ = ?

u₂ = 0 m/s

v₁ = ?

v₂ = +13.03 m/s

Coefficient of restitution = 0.4

0.4 = (v₁ - 13.03)/(0 - u₁)

-0.4u₁ = v₁ - 13.03

v₁ = 13.03 - 0.4u₁

But this is a collision. In a collision, the linear momentum is usually conserved.

Momentum before collision = Momentum after collision

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

1300u₁ + (1200×0) = 1300v₁ + (1200×13.03)

1300u₁ + 0 = 1300v₁ + 15639.95

1300u₁ = 1300v₁ + 15639.95

But recall, from the coefficient of restitution relation,

v₁ = 13.03 - 0.4u₁

Substituting this into the momentum balance equation.

1300u₁ = 1300v₁ + 15639.95

1300u₁ = 1300(13.03 - 0.4u₁) + 15639.95

1300u₁ = 16943.28 - 520u₁ + 15639.95

1820u₁ = 32,583.23

u₁ = (32,583.23/1820)

u₁ = 17.90 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of A before impact = 17.90 m/s

Hope this Helps!!!

4 0
3 years ago
You are investigating how objects move when they are dropped from different heights. To collect your data, you drop a 1 kg weigh
ASHA 777 [7]

The time of motion of the 5 kg object will be the same as 1 kg since both objects are dropped from the same height.

The given parameters;

<em>Mass of the first object, m1 = 1 kg</em>

<em>Mass of the second object, m2 = 5 kg</em>

The final velocity of the objects during the downward motion is calculated as follows;

v_f = v_0 + gt\\\\v_f = 0 + gt\\\\\v_f = gt

The time of motion of the object from the given height is calculated as;

h = v_0 t + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = 0 + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\gt^2 = 2h\\\\t^2 = \frac{2h}{g} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }

The time of motion of each object is independent of mass of the object.

Thus, the time of motion of the 5 kg object will be the same as 1 kg since both objects are dropped from the same height.

Learn more about time of motion here: brainly.com/question/2364404

3 0
2 years ago
All of the halogens are____to humans.
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

b bc they are a dangerous threat to humans health

5 0
1 year ago
Two positive charges of 6 µC are separated by a distance of 50 cm in air. What is the electric field strength at the midpoint of
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

The electric field strength at the midpoint of the line joining the charges is zero (0)

Explanation:

Given that the two charges are both positive (same charge) and are equal in magnitude that is 6uC. The electric field strength at the midpoint of the line joining the two charges will be equal and opposite in magnitude, therefore they will cancel each other out and the electric field strength at this point will be equal to zero.

4 0
3 years ago
URGENT: write a simple equation relating the frequency (f) of a wave to its period (T)
EastWind [94]

Answer:

f(x) = mx + b

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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