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Lelu [443]
3 years ago
12

A 26-kg sled is on a snow-covered slope. The coefficients of friction between the sled’s runners and the snow are µs = 0.096 and µ

k = 0.072. What pulling force must be exerted on the sled as pictured in order to (a) start the sled sliding and (b) continue to slide the sled at constant velocity?
Physics
1 answer:
sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

mass of sled =26 kg

coefficient of static friction \mu _s=0.096

coefficient of kinetic friction \mu _k=0.072

In order to move sled from rest we need to provide a force greater than static friction which is given by

f_s=\mu mg=0.096\times 26\times 9.8=24.46 N

After Moving Sled kinetic friction comes in to play which is less than static friction

f_k=\mu _kmg=0.072\times 26\times 9.8=18.34 N

therefore minimum force to keep moving sledge at constant velocity is 18.34 N

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A speed boat increases its speed uniformly from vi = 20.0 m/s to vf = 30.0 m/s in a distance of 2.00 x 10^2m. (a) Draw a coordin
pychu [463]

a) See graph in attachment

b) The suvat equation to use is v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2as

c) The acceleration is a=\frac{v_f^2-v_i^2}{2s}

d) The acceleration is 1.25 m/s^2

e) The time needed is 8 s

Explanation:

a)

For this part, find in attachment the diagram representing this situation.

Since we are not given any particular direction for the motion, we choose the x-direction as the direction of motion of the boat.

Then we have the following:

- The initial position of the boat is x_i = 0, the origin

- The  final position of the boat is x_f = 200 m

- The initial velocity of the boat is v_i = 20.0 m/s

- The final velocity of the boat is v_f = 30.0 m/s

Note that the arrow representing the final velocity is longer than that of the initial velocity, since the final velocity is larger.

b)

The motion of the speed boat is a uniformly accelerated motion (motion at constant acceleration), therefore we can use one of the suvat equations. In this particular problem, we know the following quantities:

v_i = 20.0 m/s, the initial velocity

v_f = 30.0 m/s, the final velocity

s = x_f - x_i = 200 m, the  displacement of the boat

Therefore, the equation that best can be use to find the acceleration is

v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2as

where

a is the acceleration

c)

Now we have to solve the equation

v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2as

In order to find the acceleration.

This can be done by dividing both terms by 2s: this way, we find

\frac{v_f^2-v_i^2}{2s}=\frac{2as}{2s}

And so the acceleration is

a=\frac{v_f^2-v_i^2}{2s}

d)

Now we can use the equation found in part c) in order to find the acceleration.

We have the following data:

v_i = 20.0 m/s, the initial velocity

v_f = 30.0 m/s, the final velocity

s = x_f - x_i = 200 m, the  displacement of the boat

And substituting into the equation,

a=\frac{30^2-20^2}{2(200)}=1.25 m/s^2

e)

In order to find the time it takes the boat to travel the given distance, we can use the following suvat equation:

v_f = v_i + at

where:

v_i is the initial velocity

v_f is the final velocity

a is the acceleration

t is the time

Here we have:

v_i = 20.0 m/s

v_f = 30.0 m/s

a=1.25 m/s^2

Solving for t, we find:

t=\frac{v_f-v_i}{a}=\frac{30-20}{1.25}=8 s

Learn more about accelerated motion:

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#LearnwithBrainly

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What is impulse measured in
MrMuchimi
Impulse = Force * time
5 0
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Ram has power of 550 watt. What does it mean?
WARRIOR [948]
It means you can do 550 Newton Meters of work every second. Power is the rate of doing work, I hope this helps
4 0
2 years ago
What is a push or pull that one object excerpts on another object?
klasskru [66]

Answer:

Force

Explanation:

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Which statement about the volume and pressure of a gas is the most accurate? Volume of a gas is equal to pressure of that gas in
Julli [10]

Answer: Volume of a gas is inversely proportional to pressure of that gas in any container.

Explanation:

Hi, according to Boyle's Gas law, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of that gas, at a constant temperature.

The expression is:

P1.V1= P2.V2

V= 1/P

PV = k  

Where:

P = pressure of a gas

V = volume of a gas

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