Answer:
Highest pH(most basic)
Sr(OH)2(aq)
KOH (aq)
NH3(aq)
HF (aq)
HClO4(aq)
Lowest pH(most acidic)
Explanation:
The concentration of H+ ion will determine the pH of a solution. The pH actually reflects the ratio of H+ ion and OH- since both of them can combine into water. Solution with more H+ ion will have a lower pH and called acidic, while more OH- will have high pH and be called basic. Strong acid/base will be ionized more than weak acid/base.
Sr(OH)2(aq) = strong base, release 2 OH- ion per mole
KOH (aq) = Strong base, release 1 OH- per mole
NH3(aq) = weak base, release less than 1 OH- per mole
HF (aq) =strong acid, release 1 H+ per mole
HClO4(aq) = stronger acid, release 1 H+ per mole
Answer:
0.047 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Partial pressure of ozone (pO₃): 0.33 torr
- Total pressure of air (P): 695 torr
Step 2: Calculate the %v/v of ozone in the air
Air is a mixture of gases. We can find the %v/v of ozone (a component) in the air (mixture) using the following expression.
<em>%v/v = pO₃/P × 100%</em>
%v/v = 0.33 torr/695 torr × 100%
%v/v = 0.047 %
The law of conservation of mass dictates that the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products. Thus:
mass(MgO) = mass(Mg) + mass(O)
mass(MgO) = 24 + 16
mass(MgO) = 40 g
The third option is correct.
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