Kinetic energy is energy in motion and potential energy is stored energy
Answer:
A horse pulls a wagon along a road
Answer:
1.38*10^18 kg
Explanation:
According to the Newton's law of universal gravitation:

where:
G= Gravitational constant (6.674×10−11 N · (m/kg)2)
ma= mass of the astronaut
mp= mass of the planet

so:

You have to use the specific heat equation.
Q = cmΔT where Q is the energy, c is specific heat, m is mass, and ΔT is change in temp.
So we can substitute our variables into the equation.
30000J = (390g)(3.9J*g/C)ΔT
Solving for ΔT, we get:
30000J/[(390g)*(3.9J*g/C) = ΔT
ΔT = 19.72386588C
I'm assuming the temperature is C, since it was not specified.
Hope this helps!