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Flura [38]
3 years ago
8

James and John dive from an overhang into the lake below. James simply drops straight down from the edge. John takes a running s

tart and jumps with an initial horizontal velocity of 25 m/s. Compare the time it takes each to reach the lake below if there is no air resistance.
Physics
1 answer:
liraira [26]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Both of them reach the lake at the same time.

Explanation:

We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5at²

Vertical motion of James : -

          Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

         Acceleration, a = g

         Displacement, s = h

    Substituting,

                  s = ut + 0.5 at²

                 h = 0 x t + 0.5 x g x t²

                 t_{James}=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

Vertical motion of John : -

          Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

         Acceleration, a = g

         Displacement, s = h

    Substituting,

                  s = ut + 0.5 at²

                 h = 0 x t + 0.5 x g x t²

                 t_{John}=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

So both times are same.

Both of them reach the lake at the same time.

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dalvyx [7]

Answer:   Work W = 0

Explanation: Work W = F·s. Because rock does not move, s = 0 and

work done is zero.

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3 years ago
Which ball has the greater average speed during the 1-s interval after release (assuming neither hits the ground during that tim
notka56 [123]

Answer:

The ball thrown downward

Explanation:

When the ball is thrown vertically, the acceleration of it is the gravity acceleration independent if it is thrown downward or upward. However, the acceleration is a vector, so, when the ball is thrown upward, the movement is against the gravity, so the acceleration is negative, and so, the velocity decreases during time; and when the ball is thrown downward, the movement goes to the gravity, so the acceleration is positive, so the velocity increase after time passes.

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3 years ago
What is specific gravity​
Mrac [35]

Answer:

It is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a given reference material.

Explanation:

<em>Specific gravity is also known as relative density.</em>

<u>To find the relative density of substance, you:</u>

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7 0
3 years ago
A bucket of water of mass 10 kg is pulled at constant velocity up to a platform 30 meters above the ground. This takes 10 minute
Rudik [331]

Answer:

W = 2352 J

Explanation:

Given that:

  • mass of the bucket, M = 10 kg
  • velocity of pulling the bucket, v = 3m.min^{-1}
  • height of the platform, h = 30 m
  • time taken, t = 10 min
  • rate of loss of water-mass, m = 0.4 kg.min^{-1}

Here, according to the given situation the bucket moves at the rate,

v=3 m.min^{-1}

The mass varies with the time as,

M=(10-0.4t) kg

Consider the time interval between t and t + ∆t. During this time the bucket moves a distance

∆x =  3∆t meters

So, during this interval change in work done,

∆W = m.g∆x

<u>For work calculation:</u>

W=\int_{0}^{10} [(10-0.4t).g\times 3] dt

W= 3\times 9.8\times [10t-\frac{0.4t^{2}}{2}]^{10}_{0}

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5 0
3 years ago
Maureen is training for a backpacking trip. Which of the following training plans follows the FITT
lawyer [7]

Answer:

The answer is "Walk three days a week, gradually adding distance and hills."

Explanation:

The FITT Principle <u>guides a person in becoming a fitter version of himself by following a particular frequency, intensity, time and type of exercise in order to achieve his goals.</u>

<u>Frequency</u>- this refers to how often a person should do an exercise. For example, 5 times a week of intense core workout.

<u>Intensity</u>- this refers to the person's vigour or strength in doing the workout. This depends whether the person is doing a high-intensity or a low-intensity exercise.

<u>Time</u>- this refers to the length of a person's exercise. This will largely depend on every individual's fitness level.

<u>Type of Exercise</u>- this refers to the exercise that a person should incorporate in his training<u> in order to avoid injuries of using the same muscles over and over again.</u>

Among the choices above, it is only the second choice (Walk three days a week, gradually adding distance and hills) that follows the FITT principle. Walking shouldn't be kept at the same pace and distance for many weeks, since it results to<em> boredom and overuse injuries. </em>This will also lead to a plateau when it comes to people who are trying to lose weight because the body has already well-adjusted to the exercise and cannot be challenged anymore.

<em>Gradually increasing the distance and hills will allow the person to be more challenged </em>and<em> </em>will also increase his desire to workout (because he is seeing results).

6 0
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