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user100 [1]
3 years ago
6

Look at the spectrums of a star moving towards Earth and a motionless star.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Kay [80]3 years ago
8 0

The answer is; The spectrum of a star shifts towards the blue region when the star moves towards Earth.

This is referred to as the Doppler shift effect. As the star moves closer to the observer, the wavelength of light it produces is ‘compressed’ hence changing its relative frequency (just like the pitch of the siren of an ambulance approaching you).


AfilCa [17]3 years ago
6 0

it is Blue shifted when moving towards Earth

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Which compound in each pair is more soluble in water?(b) Calcium phosphate or magnesium phosphate
Sidana [21]

<u>larger is the value of </u>Ksp<u> the higher will the solubility of solid in water.</u>

What is called compound?

  • In chemistry, a compound is a substance made up of two or more different chemical elements combined in a fixed ratio.
  • When the elements come together, they react with each other and form chemical bonds that are difficult to break.
  • These bonds form as a result of sharing or exchanging electrons between atoms.

The equation for the dissociation of a solid MX in water is given below

MX(s) ⇄ Mⁿ⁺(aq) + Xⁿ⁻ (aq)

Assume s be the solubility of MX in pure water, then the equilibrium concentrations of ions are

[ Mⁿ⁺] = s

[ Xⁿ⁻ ] = s

The expression for the solubility product constant (Ksp) is as follows

Ksp = [ Mⁿ⁺] [ Xⁿ⁻ ]

       = s²

That is, larger is the value of Ksp the higher will the solubility of solid in water.

Learn more about compound

brainly.com/question/13516179

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6 0
1 year ago
What are the correct answers to these questions?
Anni [7]
The answer to both is D. Here's why:
For the first, whenever motion changes in a magnetic field, it causes electrons to move. Electricity, which is needed to power a lightbulb, is just a term for movement of these electrons. Electrons aren't created, they're always there in the wire. It's just that the permanent magnet gets them to move, which produces electricity.
For the second, it is very similar to the first. A magnet won't cause any electric current at rest, it always requires motion in order to produce an electric current. If you keep both of those in mind, it should help in the future. Hope this helps!
7 0
2 years ago
Titanium is a transition metal used in many alloys because it is extremely strong and lightweight. Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

a) 226.6 grams of Cl₂

b) 19.2 grams of C

c) 303.2 grams of TiCl₄ and 70.4 grams of CO₂

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is the following:

TiO₂(s) + C(s) + 2 Cl₂(g) → TiCl₄(s) + CO₂(g)

(a) What mass of Cl₂ gas is needed to react with 1.60 mol TiO₂?

From the chemical equation, 1 mol of TiO₂ reacts with 2 moles of Cl₂. So, the stoichiometric ratio is 2 mol Cl₂/1 mol TiO₂. We multiply this ratio by the moles of TiO₂ we have to calculate the moles of Cl₂ we need:

1.60 mol TiO₂ x 2 mol Cl₂/1 mol TiO₂ = 3.2 mol Cl₂

Now, we convert from moles to mass by using the molecular weight (MW) of Cl₂:

MW(Cl₂) = 35.4 g/mol x 2 = 70.8 g/mol

mass of Cl₂= 3.2 mol x 70.8 g/mol = 226.6 g

<em>Therefore, 226.6 grams of Cl₂ are needed to react with 1.6 mol of TiO₂. </em>

(b) What mass of C is needed to react with 1.60 mol of TiO₂?

From the chemical equation, 1 mol of TiO₂ reacts with 1 moles of C(s). So, the stoichiometric ratio is 1 mol C/1 mol TiO₂. We multiply this ratio by the moles of TiO₂ we have to calculate the moles of C(s) we need:

1.60 mol TiO₂ x 1 mol C(s)/1 mol TiO₂ = 1.60 mol C(s)

So, we convert the moles of C(s) to grams as follows:

MW(C) = 12 g/mol

1.60 mol x 12 g/mol = 19.2 g C(s)

<em>Therefore, a mass of 19.2 grams of C is needed to react with 1.60 mol of TiO₂. </em>

(c) What is the mass of all the products formed by reaction with 1.60 mol of TiO₂?

From the chemical equation, we can notice that 1 mol of TiO₂ produces 1 mol of TiCl₄ and 1 mol of CO₂. So, from 1.60 moles of TiO₂, 1 mol of each product will be produced:

1 mol TiO₂/1 mol TiCl₄ ⇒ 1.60 mol TiO₂/1.60 mol TiCl₄

1 mol TiO₂/1 mol CO₂ ⇒ 1.60 mol TiO₂/1.60 mol CO₂

Finally, we convert the moles to grams by using the molecular weight of each compound:

MW(TiCl₄) = 47.9 g/mol Ti + (35.4 g/mol x 4 Cl) = 189.5 g/mol

1.60 mol x 189.5 g/mol = 303.2 g

MW(CO₂) = 12 g/mol C + (16 g/mol x 2 O) = 44 g/mol

1.60 mol x 44 g/mol = 70.4 g

<em>Therefore, from the reaction of 1.60 mol of TiO₂ are formed 303.2 grams of TiCl₄ and 70.4 grams of CO₂.</em>

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3 years ago
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BaLLatris [955]
Opposites attract, like for example magnets, one is positive and the other is negatively charged, they will attract
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Which type of clouds are feathery,high in the sky,and are made mostly of ice crystals?
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The cloud with those characteristics is #1
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