Using the periodic table to choose the element that matches each description include the following below:
<h3>What is a Periodic table?</h3>
This contains elements which are arranged according to the order of their atomic number in a tabular form. There are 18 groups which are the vertical columns present while there are 8 periods which are the horizontal rows present in the periodic table.
Example of an alkali metal is potassium while the non reactive ones include argon, neon etc. Examples of halogens include chlorine, iodine etc. are the ones which have seven electrons in their outer electron shells thereby just requiring one electron to achieve to obtain a stable octet configuration.
These are therefore the elements which match the descriptions provided in this case and is the most appropriate choice.
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J. J. Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, proposed the plum pudding model of the atom in 1904 before the discovery of the atomic nucleus in order to include the electron in the atomic model. In Thomson's model, the atom is composed of electrons (which Thomson still called “corpuscles,” though G. J.
Based on the charge on the aluminium ion, 0.9 g of aluminium are deposited by 0.1 F of electricity.
<h3>What is electrolysis?</h3>
Electrolysis is the decomposition of a substance known as an electrolyte when electric current is passed through it.
The mass and hence moles an electrolyte deposited when current is passed through it depends on the charge on the ion.
Aluminium ion has a charge of +3 and requires 3F of electricity to deposit 1 mole or 27 g of aluminium
0.1 F will discharge = 0.1/3 × 27 g of aluminium
mass of aluminium deposited = 0.9 g of aluminium.
Therefore, 0.9 g of aluminium are deposited by 0.1 F of electricity.
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I believe it is D. Hope this helps you!