Answer:
The normal force will be lower than the gravitational force acting on the car. Therefore the answer is N < mg, which is <em>option B</em>.
Explanation:
Over a round hill, the centripetal force acting toward the the radius of the hill supports the gravitational force (mg) of the car. This notion can be expressed mathematically as follows:
At the top of a round hill
At the foot of a round hill
To solve this problem, it will be necessary to apply the concepts related to the fundamental resonance frequency in a closed organ pipe.
This is mathematically given as
For fundamental frequency n is 0, then,
When,
v = Velocity of sound
L = Length,
Rearranging to find the velocity,
Therefore the speed of sound in this gas is 416m/s
We know, length of segment wave is half the wavelength .
Let, wavelength of wave is .
So, length of segment will be .
Now, it is given that the string vibrates in four segments.
So,
Speed can be given by :
Therefore, the wave speed in the string is 120 m/s.