Usually, the electron drift velocity in a material is directly proportional to the electric field, which means that the electron mobility is a constant (independent of electric field).
μ × E = Vd
Where,
D = electric field
Vd = drift velocity
μ = electron mobility
μ2 = μ × 4
μ/Vd1 = 4 × μ/Vd2
Vd2 = 4 × Vd1
The electric field is the same but drift velocity increases.
The electric field inside the wire will remain the same or constant, while the drift velocity will by a factor of four.
Explanation:
Electron mobility, μ =
where
= Drift velocity
E = Electric field
Given that the electric field strength = 1.48 V/m,
Therefore since the electric potential depends on the length of the wire and the attached potential difference, then when the electron mobility is increased 4 times the Electric field E will be the same but the drift velocity will increase four times. That is
Because the escalator and person moving in the same direction, relative velocity can be calculated by summing the velocity of the escalator and velocity of the person.
The speed of escalator can be calculated as,
Relative velocity
Therefore total time required to take the person to get to the top
Archimedes Principle states that "any body completely or partially submerged in water is acted upon by an upthrust force which is equal to the magnitude of Weight of the body."
