Answer:
- 130.64°C.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas:<em> PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:
<em>V₁T₂ = V₂T₁</em>
<em></em>
V₁ = 634.0 L, T₁ = 21.0°C + 273 = 294.0 K.
V₂ = 307.0 L, T₂ = ??? K.
<em>∴ T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁ </em>= (307.0 L)(294.0 K)/(634.0 L) = <em>142.36 K.</em>
<em>∴ T₂(°C) = 142.36 K - 273 = - 130.64°C.</em>
Answer:
184.62 ml
Explanation:
Let 
and 
be the initial and 
and 
be the final pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas respectively.
Given that the pressure remains constant, so
...(i)
= 200 ml
K
K
From the ideal gas equation, pv=mRT
Where p is the pressure, v is the volume, T is the temperature in Kelvin, m is the mass of air in kg, R is the specific gas constant.
For the initial condition,
For the final condition,
Equating equation (i), and (ii)
[from equation (i)]
Putting all the given values, we have
Hence, the volume of the gas at 3 degrees Celsius is 184.62 ml.
Answer: (3) molecules have different molecular structures.
Explanation:
1) Oxygen (O₂) and ozone (O₃) are allotropes of each other.
2) Allotropes are different structural forms of a same element with different structures and properties, when they are in the same state: solid, liquid, gas.
3) The bonds is what define the structure and properties of the substances, so since O₂ has only two bonds and O₃ has three bonds, the properties and behaviors of the element are different.
4) Other example of allotropes are graphite and diamond: two different forms of carbon. Both, graphite and diamond are formed only by carbon atoms, but they are bonded differently so, as you know, diamond and graphite have different properties: graphite is very soft while diamond is one of the hardest known substances.
Iodine 131 is a radioisotope with a very short half-life of 8.02 days, making it highly radioactive. Frequently used in small doses in thyroid cancers therapies, it is also one of the most feared fission products when accidentally released into the environment. Radiotoxicity of iodine 131.
Use a calculator to add those thank you ur welcome
