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svetlana [45]
3 years ago
5

An insulated box containing helium gas falls from a balloon 4.5 km above the earth's surface. calculate the temperature rise in

℃ of the helium when box hits the ground. A. 15.2 B. 12.6 C. 25.3 D. 14.1
Engineering
1 answer:
Pepsi [2]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The rise in temperature of helium gas is 14.25 K.

Explanation:

Given that

H= 4.5 km

The box is insulated ,at 4.5 km height helium gas have potential energy and when it come down then this potential energy will convert into the internal energy of helium gas.

So by heat balance

mgh=mC_v\Delta T

gh=C_v\Delta T

C_v=3.15\frac{KJ}{kg.K} for helium gas

Now by putting the values

gh=C_v\Delta T

10 x 4.5 =3.15 x ΔT

ΔT=14.25 K

So the rise in temperature of helium gas is 14.25 K.

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At a certain location, wind is blowing steadily at 10 m/s. Determine the mechanical energy of air per unit mass and the power ge
tangare [24]

Answer:

e= 50 J/kg

Explanation:

Given that

Speed ,v= 10 m/s

Diameter of the turbine = 90 m

Density of the air ,ρ = 1.25 kg/m³

We know that mechanical energy given as

E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\ J

That is why mechanical energy per unit mass will be

e=\dfrac{1}{2}v^2\ J/kg

Now by putting the values in the above equation we get

e=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 10^2\ J/kg

e= 50 J/kg

That why the mechanical energy unit mass will be 50 J/kg.

5 0
3 years ago
One who waits too long to complain has indicated satisfaction with the agreement despite the initial lack of true consent is the
katovenus [111]

Answer: Doctrine of ratification

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Doctrine of ratification can either be implied or expressed

Implied ratification is the type of ratification where a persons actions or body language can be seen that he has accepted.

Express ratification is a ratification where a person intentionally accept by showing either through written or verbally.

7 0
3 years ago
Explain the working and performance of a centrifugal clutch with a sketch​
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

A centrifugal clutch works, as the name suggests, through centrifugal force.

One of the most common methods is by mounting the clutch onto the parallel or taper crank shaft of the engine.

When the crank shaft rotates the shaft of the clutch rotates at the same speed as the engine

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Give the most space to
Nikitich [7]
Closest one is A. “The largest Vehicle”
3 0
3 years ago
Two fluids, A and B exchange heat in a counter – current heat exchanger. Fluid A enters at 4200C and has a mass flow rate of 1 k
Volgvan

Answer:

Your question has some missing information below is the missing information

Given that ( specific heat of fluid A = 1 kJ/kg K and specific heat of fluid B = 4 kJ/kg k )

answer : 300 kW , 95°c

Explanation:

Given data:

Fluid A ;

Temperature of Fluid ( Th1 )  = 420° C

mass flow rate (mh)  = 1 kg/s

Fluid B :

Temperature ( Tc1) = 20° C

mass flow rate ( mc ) = 1 kg/s

effectiveness of heat exchanger = 75% = 0.75

<u>Determine the heat transfer rate and  exit temperature of fluid</u> <u>B</u>

Cph = 1000 J/kgk

Cpc = 4000 J/Kgk

Given that the exit temperatures of both fluids are not given we will apply the NTU will be used to determine the heat transfer rate and exit temperature of fluid B

exit temp of fluid  B = 95°C

heat transfer = 300 kW

attached below is a the detailed solution

5 0
3 years ago
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