Answer:
Sulfuric acid has a higher density than water, which causes the acid formed at the plates during charging to flow downward and collect at the bottom of the battery.
Molarity is simply the ratio of the number of moles of a
substance over the total volume of the solution. Assuming that the addition of
0.850 moles does not change the overall volume of 1.70 L, therefore molarity is
simply:
Molarity = 0.850 moles / 1.70 L = 0.5 moles / L = 0.5 M