<h3>Answer : </h3><h3 /><h3>A ) The larger gear can be moved by applying a relatively small force on the smaller gear.</h3>
<h3>B )
The force applied on the smaller gear is transmitted without any loss to the larger gear .</h3><h3 /><h3>
C ) the direction of motion can be changed without changing the direction of the applied force .</h3>
D ) the system would continue to move without any further, after and initial force has set in motion.
Answer: Hence, the final temperature is 350 K
Explanation :
To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the final temperature is 350 K
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
height of water in one arm of the u-tube, 
a)
Gauge pressure at the water-mercury interface,:

we've the density of the water 


b)
Now the same pressure is balanced by the mercury column in the other arm of the tube:



<u>Now the difference in the column is :</u>


