Example: Increasing the tension in A string causes the speed of waves on the string to increase. Since the wavelengths of the standing waves remains constant, this results in a larger frequency of oscillations in the string, which we percieve as a higher pitch when the string vibrates the air.
Answer:

in the anticlockwise direction from the positive x- axis.
Explanation:
Given are the masses of various spheres with their names in subscript:
Now their respective coordinate positions (in cm) are as given below:
<u>Now force on B due to A:</u>


<u>Now force on B due to C:</u>


<u>Now force on B due to D:</u>


<em>We observe that the forces due to masses C&D act opposite in direction.</em>
<u>So, the net force in the x-direction:</u>


in the positive x-direction
<em>We have only one force in y-direction due to mass A.</em>
So,
in the positive y-direction.
<u>Now the net force:</u>




<u>Now the direction of this force with respect to x-axis:</u>


in the anticlockwise direction from the positive x- axis.
To calcculate the braking force of the car moving, we use Newton's second law of motion which relates the acceleration and the force of an object moving. The force of an object moving is directly proportional to its acceleration and the proportionality constant is the mass of the object. It is expressed as:
Force = ma
Acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of a moving object. We calculate acceleration from the velocity and the time given above.
a = (10 m/s) / 5 s = 2 m/s^2
So,
Force = ma
Force = 1000 kg ( 2 m/s^2 )
Force = 2000 kg m/s^2 or 2000 N
Answer:
11.962337 × 10^-4 N
Explanation:
Given the following :
Length L = 11.8
Charge = 29nC = 29 × 10^-9 C
Linear charge density λ = 1.4 × 10^-7 C/m
Radius (r) = 2cm = 2/100 = 0.02 m
Using the relation:
E = 2kλ/r ; F =qE
F = 2kλq/L × ∫dr/r
F = 2*k*q*λ/L × (In(0.02 + L) - In(0.02))
2*k*q*λ/L = [2 × (9 * 10^9) * (29 * 10^9) * (1.4 * 10^-7)]/ 0.118] = 6193.2203 × 10^(9 - 9 - 7) = 6193.2203 × 10^-7 = 6.1932203 × 10^-4
In(0.02 + 0.118) - In(0.02) = In(0.138) - In(0.02) = 1.9315214
Hence,
(6.1932203 × 10^-4) × 1.9315214 = 11.962337 × 10^-4 N
The braking distance is given by 
Explanation:
When the driver of a car hits the pedal of the brakes, the car starts decelerating until it stops. Assuming the deceleration is constant, then the motion is a uniformly accelerated motion, so we can use the following suvat equation:

where
u is the initial speed of the car
v is the final speed of the car, which is zero because the car comes to rest:
v = 0
a is the acceleration of the car
s is the distance travelled by the car during the deceleration, so it is the braking distance
Therefore, re-arranging the equation for s, we find an expression for the braking distance:

Note that the sign of
is negative since the car is decelerating, therefore the final sign of
is positive.
Learn more about accelerated motion:
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