Answer:
Because the sound travels faster in solids
Explanation:
Sound waves are mechanical waves, produced by the oscillations of the particles in a medium. The particles vibrate back and forth along the direction of propagation of the wave (longitudinal waves).
The speed of a sound wave depends on several factors, such as the density of the medium. In particular, the higher the density, the higher the speed of the wave, because in denser mediums the particles are more close to each other, so the transmission of the wave is more efficient since it can be transmitted better through the colliding particles.
For this reason, a sound wave travels faster in solids, and slower in gases.
Therefore in this problem, the sound of the oncoming train travels faster through the rail track (which consists of solids), rather than the air (which is a gas), so by putting the ear next to the track, it is possible to hear the sound of the train coming before the sound is heard in air.
Answer:
(i) by carrying an extra load may increase your weight.
(ii) the height of the stairs also which is the distance you climb through.
Explanation:
Since,
Power= work done/time
work done = force * distance.
*weight is a force.
*the height of the stairs is the distance.
the time depends inversely on the power which means that when the time spent is high the power is reduced. And in this case, we're trying to increase the power.
Answer:
ΔV=0.484mV
Explanation:
The potential difference across the end of conductor that obeys Ohms law:
ΔV=IR
Where I is current
R is resistance
The resistance of a cylindrical conductor is related to its resistivity p,Length L and cross section area A
R=(pL)/A
Given data
Length L=3.87 cm =0.0387m
Diameter d=2.11 cm =0.0211 m
Current I=165 A
Resistivity of aluminum p=2.65×10⁻⁸ ohms
So
ΔV=IR

ΔV=0.484mV
15/4 = 3.75 m/s2. Do not try this formula all the time. This is an exception
Even population distribution refers to a type of population distribution in which the arrangement is done in such a way that the distance between neighboring individual is maximized and uniform. This type of population distribution is usually found on the farm land, where the space in which the crops are planted have been carefully measured out. Thus an example of even population distribution is corn planted in a field.