When the pendulum and roller coaster move to the top, its has more potential energy whereas when comes to the bottom has more kinetic energy.
<h3>Compare and contrast the energy transfer of a roller coaster to that of a pendulum:</h3><h3>What is the transfer of energy in a roller coaster?</h3>
The transfer of potential energy to kinetic energy occur when the roller coaster move along the track. As the motor pulls the cars to the top, the body has more potential energy whereas when the body comes to the bottom , it has kinetic energy in the object.
<h3>What is the energy transfer in a pendulum?</h3>
As a pendulum swings, its potential energy changes to kinetic energy and kinetic energy changes into potential energy. At the top more potential energy is present.
So we can conclude that When the pendulum and roller coaster move to the top, its has more potential energy whereas when comes to the bottom has more kinetic energy.
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Answer:
Acid mine drainage is dissolved toxic materials wash from mines into nearby lakes and streams.
Explanation:
Acid mine drainage is the flow of acidic water with pH typically between 2 and 4, and high concentrations of other dissolved toxic materials from mines into nearby lakes and streams. It mainly occurs during metal sulfide mining, when the metal sulfide ore such as pyrite (FeS2) is exposed to water and oxygen from air to produce soluble iron and sulfuric acid.
Microorganisms, especially acidophile bacteria like Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans grow by pyrite oxidation, i.e., oxidizing the Fe²⁺ in pyrite to Fe³⁺, which again react with pyrite and water to produce sulfuric acid. Then the acidic water flows into nearby water sources and reduces the pH value of water in those sources. As a result, heavy metals such as copper, lead, mercury, etc in other mineral ores also get dissolved into the water. The action of acidophile bacteria also increases the rate and degree of acid-mine drainage process.
The acid mine drainage causes water pollution and adversely affect the aquatic plants and animals. It also results in the contamination of drinking water, corrosion of infrastructures such as bridges, etc.
Answer:
time to fall is 3.914 seconds
Explanation:
given data
half distance time = 1.50 s
to find out
find the total time of its fall
solution
we consider here s is total distance
so equation of motion for distance
s = ut + 0.5 × at² .........1
here s is distance and u is initial speed that is 0 and a is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 and t is time
so for last 1.5 sec distance is 0.5 of its distance so equation will be
0.5 s = 0 + 0.5 × (9.8) × ( t - 1.5)² ........................1
and
velocity will be
v = u + at
so velocity v = 0+ 9.8(t-1.5) ..................2
so first we find time
0.5 × (9.8) × ( t - 1.5)² = 9.8(t-1.5) + 0.5 ( 9.8)
solve and we get t
t = 3.37 s
so time to fall is 3.914 seconds