Answer:
E) The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
Explanation:
Give the characteristic of a first order reaction having only one reactant.
A) The rate of the reaction is not proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
B) The rate of the reaction is proportional to the square of the concentration of the reactant.
C) The rate of the reaction is proportional to the square root of the concentration of the reactant.
D) The rate of the reaction is proportional to the natural logarithm of the concentration of the reactant.
E) The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
Answer:
20N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force(N) Acceleration(m/s²)
10 0.2
? 0.4
Unknown:
The force applied when the acceleration is 0.4m/s²
Solution:
From newton's second law of motion;
Force = mass x acceleration
Since we are using the same box, let us find the mass of the box;
Force = mass x acceleration
10 = mass x 0.2
mass = 
= 50kg
Now,
The force in the second instance will be;
Force = 50 x 0.4 = 20N
When the reaction equation is:
CaSO3(s) → CaO(s) + SO2(g)
we can see that the molar ratio between CaSO3 & SO2 is 1:1 so, we need to find first the moles SO2.
to get the moles of SO2 we are going to use the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
when P is the pressure = 1.1 atm
and V is the volume = 14.5 L
n is the moles' number (which we need to calculate)
R ideal gas constant = 0.0821
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 12.5 + 273 = 285.5 K
so, by substitution:
1.1 * 14.5 L = n * 0.0821 * 285.5
∴ n = 1.1 * 14.5 / (0.0821*285.5)
= 0.68 moles SO2
∴ moles CaSO3 = 0.68 moles
so we can easily get the mass of CaSO3:
when mass = moles * molar mass
and we know that the molar mass of CaSO3= 40 + 32 + 16 * 3 = 120 g/mol
∴ mass = 0.68 moles* 120 g/mol = 81.6 g
A. The longest carbon chain is eight, and it has two methyl groups attached to carbon three, and a special group attached to carbon five. Its two names could be:
3-dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octane
3-dimethyl-5-isopropyloctane
Both of these are correct. This is an alkane, because it has all single bonds.
B. This has a triple bond contained between carbons 2 and 3, and has a methyl group off carbon 4. The longest chain is 5. It’s name is:
4-methyl-2-pentyne
This is an alkene, because of the double bond.
C. This has a double bond contained between carbons 2 and 3, and has a methyl off of four and an methyl off of six. The longest chain is eight (follow the longest chain of carbons).
4,6-dimethyl-2-octene
This is an alkene, because of the double bond.
D. This has an ethyl group at 1 and a methyl group at 2 (rotate the compound to make it as clean as possible, in this case, the ring is flipped and rotated to make it alphabetical with the smallest numbers possible). The two names are:
1-ethyl-2-methylbenzene
ortho-ethylmethylbenzene
Both are correct, the ortho prefix telling the location of the ethyl and methyl groups. This is an aromatic structure because of its double bonded ring.
E. The longest chain is nine, and has methyls at three, five, and seven, along with a propyl at five. The name is:
3,5,7-trimethyl-5-propylnonane
This is an alkane, due to the single bonds.
Hope this helps!
Isoflavones, quercetin, and anthocyanin are all Flavonoids.
