When perfume or cologne is sprayed into the air, it turns into a gas and its particles mix with other air particles that quickly move around the room. This is because gas is the least dense of the three states of matter. It moves quickly into any space or volume because it has the least density. This is called diffusion, when molecules or particles move from areas with high concentration to low concentration areas.
Answer:
atomic number
Explanation:
The periodic table is a table that lists all of the chemical elements in order of atomic number, starting with hydrogen and ending with oganesson. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of a certain element is its atomic number.
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When alpha particles are used to bombard gold foil, most of the alpha particles pass through undeflected. This result of the experiment indicates that most of the volume of a gold atom consists of unoccupied spaces. This was an experiment done by Ernest Rutherford which allowed him to verify the presence of the a small region positive charge in an atom which is called as the nucleus of the atom. Most of the alpha particles pass through the foil while a certain amount were deflected. Those that pass through confirmed that there is a large area that is unoccupied in an atom.
12.88 x 1000 = 12,880 g
4.77 x 1000 = 4770 cm³
D = mass / volume
D = 12,880 / 4770
D = 2.70 g/cm³
hope this helps!
The partial pressure of the gas will be the total pressure minus the vapor pressure. 523.8-23.8=500mmHg. This makes sense due to the fact that the idea of partial pressures still works even with vapor pressure since vapor pressure is just the partial pressure of water vapor (23.8mmHg) in the container which is added to the partial pressure of hydrogen gas (500mmHg) to make a total pressure of 523.8mmHg.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
