The mass of ore required is
21 700 t.
r = 750 cm
V =
=
= 1.767 × 10⁹ cm³
The density of lead is 11.34 g/cm³.
So mass of lead sphere = 1.767 × 10⁹ cm³ ×
= 2.004 ×10¹⁰ g
2.004 ×10¹⁰ g ×
= 2.004 × 10⁷ kg
2.004 × 10⁷ kg ×
= 2.004 × 10⁴ t
92.5% efficiency means 92.5 t Pb per 100 t of ore.
Mass of ore = 2.004 × 10⁴ t Pb ×
= 2.17 × 10⁴ t ore = 21 700 t ore
Based on the chemical equation, to balance the given equation we should use 2 as a coefficients of HCl on reacatnt side of the reaction.
<h3>What is balanced equation?</h3>
Balanced chemical equations are those equation in which each entities are present in same amount on reactant side as well as on the product side of the chemical reaction.
Given chemical reaction is:
Zn + HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
In the above reaction equation is not balanced as number of chlorine and hydrogen atoms are not equal on both sides, so balanced equation will be:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Hence we add 2 as a coefficient of HCl to balance the equation.
To know more about balance equation, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/15355912
<span>294400 cal
The heating of the water will have 3 phases
1. Melting of the ice, the temperature will remain constant at 0 degrees C
2. Heating of water to boiling, the temperature will rise
3. Boiling of water, temperature will remain constant at 100 degrees C
So, let's see how many cal are needed for each phase.
We start with 320 g of ice and 100 g of liquid, both at 0 degrees C. We can ignore the liquid and focus on the ice only. To convert from the solid to the liquid, we need to add the heat of fusion for each gram. So multiply the amount of ice we have by the heat of fusion.
80 cal/g * 320 g = 25600 cal
Now we have 320 g of ice that's been melted into water and the 100 g of water we started with, resulting in 320 + 100 = 420 g of water at 0 degrees C. We need to heat that water to 100 degrees C
420 * 100 = 42000 cal
Finally, we have 420 g of water at the boiling point. We now need to pump in an additional 540 cal/g to boil it all away.
420 g * 540 cal/g = 226800 cal
So the total number of cal used is
25600 cal + 42000 cal + 226800 cal = 294400 cal</span>
Gamma radiation have the most penetrating power. It can penetrate through human body, aluminum and other metals. It can be stopped by lead. Hence, the radioactive waste are stored in lead container for safety purposes. The beta ray has more penetrating power than the alpha but less than gamma. The beta radiations can be stopped by aluminum. The alpha radiations have least penetrating power and it can be stopped by human hands.
Schrödinger found the quantum mechanical model of the atom after Bohr’s model.
It is better than Bohr’s model because you can use mathematical equations to find electrons certain position. Unlike Bohr’s which is just a “cloud” where the an electron could possibly be.
