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Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
7

What is the HCl concentration if 52.0 mL of 0.350 M NaOH is required to titrate a 30.0 mL sample of the acid?

Chemistry
1 answer:
In-s [12.5K]3 years ago
8 0
Volume HCl = 52.0 mL in liters: 52.0 / 1000 => 0.052 L

Molarity HCl = ?

Number of moles NaOH :

V = 30,0 mL / 1000 => 0.03 L 

Molarity = 0.350 M

n = M x V

n = 0.350 x 0.03 => 0.0105 moles of NaOH

Mole ratio :

<span>HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
</span>
1 mole HCl ---------- 1 mole NaOH
? moles HCl --------- 0.0105 moles NaOH

0.0105 x 1 / 1 => 0.0105 moles of HCl

Therefore:

M = n / V

M = 0.0105 /  0.052

= 0.201 M 
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Rank the following atoms in order of increasing electronegativity.a. Se, O, S b. P, Na, Cl c. Cl, S, F d. O, P, N
Papessa [141]

Answer:

a)- Se, S, O

b)- Na, P, Cl

c)- S, Cl, F

d)- P, N, O

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by looking at the Periodic Table. In a group, electronegativity increases from bottom to top; whereas in periods it increases from left to right.

Thus, we order the elements from lower to higher electronegativity as follows:

a. Se, O, S ⇒ order: Se, S, O

Because they are all in the same group. Se is near the bottom, followed by S and O is at the top.

b. P, Na, Cl ⇒ order: Na, P, Cl

They are in the same period. Na is at the left, followed by P and Cl is nearest the right.

c. Cl, S, F ⇒ order: S, Cl, F

P and Cl are in the same period, and P is at the left, so it has the lowest electronegativity. F is in the same group of Cl, but at the top. F has the highest electronegativity.

d. O, P, N ⇒ order: P, N, O

N and P are in the same group, but P is at the bottom so it has the lower electronegativity. N and O are in the same period, but O is at the right, so it is the most electronegative.

8 0
3 years ago
What did Dalton's atomic theory contribute to science?
Serga [27]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Pasted below is his 5 theory's and all of them are the building blocks of chemistry today.  

1. Matter is made up of atoms that are indivisible and indestructible.

2. All atoms of an element are identical.

3. Atoms of different elements have different weights and different chemical properties.

4. Atoms of different elements combine in simple whole numbers to form compounds.

5. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. When a compound decomposes, the atoms are recovered unchanged.

4 0
3 years ago
If 17.4 mL of 0.800 M HCl solution are needed to neutralize 5.00 mL of a household ammonia solution, what is the molar concentra
Verizon [17]
NH3  +HCl  ---->  NH4Cl

moles   of  HCl  used =    (0.8  x  17.4) /1000=  0.0139 moles
by  use   of reacting  ratio  between  HCl  to   NH4Cl    which is 1:1    therefore  the  moles   of  NH4Cl  is  also  =  0.0139 moles
molar   concentration  =  moles  /volume  in  liters 

molar  concentration  is  therefore=    (0.0139/5)  x1000 =  2.7 M
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help me with 4,5 plz
Helen [10]
The answer to 4 is A.                                              
The answer to 5 is C.
7 0
3 years ago
If acid precipitation rain changes the ph of a pond from 7.0 to 5.0, the level of hydrogen ion has changed by a factor of ______
Karolina [17]
When pH=7, [H⁺] =10⁻⁷.
When pH=5, [H⁺]=10⁻⁵.

10⁻⁵/10⁻⁷ =10²=100
The level of hydrogen ions increased by factor 100.
5 0
3 years ago
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