The symbol for gallium is Ga, so when gallium becomes an ionized atom it's symbol then changes to Ga+3
Spherical because it’s more like clouds
Answer
Pressure, P = 1 atm
air density, ρ = 1.3 kg/m³
a) height of the atmosphere when the density is constant
Pressure at sea level = 1 atm = 101300 Pa
we know
P = ρ g h


h = 7951.33 m
height of the atmosphere will be equal to 7951.33 m
b) when air density decreased linearly to zero.
at x = 0 air density = 0
at x= h ρ_l = ρ_sl
assuming density is zero at x - distance

now, Pressure at depth x


integrating both side


now,


h = 15902.67 m
height of the atmosphere is equal to 15902.67 m.
The potential difference between the plates will be 1552 Volts.
<h3>What is a potential difference?</h3>
Voltage, or the difference in electric potential between two points, is defined as the amount of labor per unit of charge needed to move a test charge between the two points.
Given that a 3.7-f capacitor that stores sufficient energy to operate a 75.0-w
The potential difference will be calculated by the formula below:-
Q = I t
Where I = charge / time
Q = V * C
V C = I t
V = I t / C
V = 75 C/s x 60 sec / 2.9 faraday
V = 1552 Volts
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