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Cerrena [4.2K]
3 years ago
14

find the mass of a ball on a roof 30 meters high, if the ball's gravitational potential energy is 58.8 joules

Physics
2 answers:
Taya2010 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.2 kg

Explanation:

Height of roof from the ground=h=30 m

Gravitational potential energy=P.E=58.8 J

We have to find the mass of the ball.

We know that

Gravitational potential energy of ball= mgh

Where g=9.8 m/s^2

Substitute the values

58.8=m\times 9.8\times 30

58.8=294 m

m=\frac{58.8}{294}

Using division property of equality

m=0.2 kg

Hence, the mass of ball=0.2 kg

Sidana [21]3 years ago
3 0
We are given the gravitational potential energy and the height of the ball and is asked in the problem to determine the mass of the ball. the formula to be followed is PE = mgh where g is the gravitational acceleration equal to 9.81 m/s^2. substituting, 58.8 J = m*9.8 m/s^2 * 30 m; m = 0.2 kg.
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Answer:

The maximum length during the motion is L_{max} = 1.45m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

           The mass  is  m =0.5 kg

            The vertical spring  length is  L = 1.10m

            The unstretched  length is  L_{un} = 1.30m

          The initial speed is v_i = 1.3m/s

          The new length of the spring L_{new} =  1.30 m

The spring constant k is mathematically represented as

                           k = -\frac{F}{y}

Where F is the force applied  = m * g = 0.5 * 9.8=4.9N

           y is the difference in weight which is   =1.10-0.50=0.6m

The negative sign is because the displacement of the spring (i.e its extension occurs against the force F)

    Now  substituting values accordingly

                    k =  \frac{4.9}{0.6}

                       = 8.17 N/m

The  elastic potential energy is given as E_{PE} = \frac{1}{2} k D^2

  where D is this the is the displacement  

Since Energy is conserved the total elastic potential energy would be

             E_T = initial  \ elastic\ potential \ energy + kinetic \ energy

            E_T = \frac{1}{2} k D_{max}^2 =   \frac{1}{2} k D^2 + \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Substituting value accordingly

                \frac{1}{2} *8.17 *D_{max}^2 =\frac{1}{2} * 8.17*(1.30 - 0.50)^2 + \frac{1}{2} * 0.5 *1.30^2

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So to obtain total length we would add the unstretched length

 So we have

                  L_{max} = 0.950 + 0.5 = 1.45m

                               

               

               

                 

                     

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3 years ago
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