Answer:
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Where are the following answers?
Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Lens and Ray Optics.
We must understand the Concept that,
1.) When a beam of parallel light pass through a Convex lens, all the rays get deviated and converges to a special point at the axis that is a Focus.
2.) When a beam of light passes through the Concave lens,the light beams diverge from one another forming a virtual focus in the primary side of lens,
Hence the above given diagram beam rays are diverging, it is a CONCAVE LENS
answer is C.) Concave lens
For this item, we need to assume that air behaves like that of an ideal gas. Ideal gases follow the ideal gas law which can be written as follow,
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure,
V is the volume,
n is the number of mols,
R is the universal gas constant, and
T is temperature
In this item, we are to determine first the number of moles, n. We derive the equation,
n = PV /RT
Substitute the given values,
n = (1 atm)(5 x 10³ L) / (0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(0 + 273.15)
n = 223.08 mols
From the given molar mass, we calculate for the mass of air.
m = (223.08 mols)(28.98 g/mol) = 6464.9 g
<em>ANSWER: 6464.9 g</em>