Answer:
the solubility increases
Explanation:
The solubility of any ionic compound is due to the ionization of the compound and then the strong ion-dipole interactions acting between the ions and the solvent.
Thus, solubility also depends on the extent of the ionization of the salt.
The more the salt ionizes, the more there is ion-dipole interaction between the ions the solvent and more is the solubility.
Answer:
(1) atomic numbers
Explanation:
The observed regularities in the properties of the elements on the periodic table are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
- Atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.
- The periodic law states that "the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number".
- Elements on the periodic table are arranged based on the atomic numbers they contain.
- The number of positively charged particles in an atom is the atomic number.
Pb(NO₃)₂ ⇒limiting reactant
moles PbI₂ = 1.36 x 10⁻³
% yield = 87.72%
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction(unbalanced)
Pb(NO₃)₂(s) + NaI(aq) → PbI₂(s) + NaNO₃(aq)
Required
- moles of PbI₂
- Limiting reactant
- % yield
Solution
Balanced equation :
Pb(NO₃)₂(s) + 2NaI(aq) → PbI₂(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
mol Pb(NO₃)₂ :
= 0.45 : 331 g/mol
= 1.36 x 10⁻³
mol NaI :
= 250 ml x 0.25 M
= 0.0625
Limiting reactant (mol : coefficient)
Pb(NO₃)₂ : 1.36 x 10⁻³ : 1 = 1.36 x 10⁻³
NaI : 0.0625 : 2 = 0.03125
Pb(NO₃)₂ ⇒limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
moles PbI₂ = moles Pb(NO₃)₂ = 1.36 x 10⁻³(mol ratio 1 : 1)
Mass of PbI₂ :
= mol x MW
= 1.36 x 10⁻³ x 461,01 g/mol
= 0.627 g
% yield = 0.55/0.627 x 100% = 87.72%
Pure water would be classified as non-conductor since it does not allow the flow of current into the solution. It does not contains any ions or free electrons so it cannot allow the flow of current into the system. It can allow current only when any impurities is present like salts.
