Answer: The gravitational acceleration on planet X is 5 N/kg
On Earth (with the gravitational accelartion g_E) the mass of 2kg will correspond to
On planet X we are told the same measure is only 10N. Since there is a proportional relationship between g and F, we can calculate g_X:
As the source approaches you, the sound waves are compressed, so
the pitch of the sound is higher than what the source is actually emitting.
Then, after it passes you and begins moving away, the sound waves
are stretched, so the pitch of the sound is lower than what the source
is actually emitting.
Really long we’ll not long but far in distance