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barxatty [35]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following describes the action of a capacitor? (a) creates a de resistance (b) converts ac into de (c) opposes chan

ges in the flow of current (d) stores electrical energy
Engineering
1 answer:
lys-0071 [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

From the multiple choices provided for the action of capacitor, option

(d) stores electrical energy

is correct

Explanation:

A capacitor is basically a two terminal device that stores electrical energy in the electric field in its vicinity. It is apassive element.

The property of a capacitor to store electrical energy or the effect of a capacitor is known as its capacitance. The capacitance of a capacitor is given by:

Q = CV or C = \frac{Q}{V}

It is originally known as condensor and it can be said that a capacitor adds capacitance to the circuit.

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In Illinois, once a person has obtained their boating education certificate what is the minimum age to operate a motorized vesse
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An automobile travels along a straight road at 15.65 m/s through a 11.18 m/s speed zone. A police car observed the automobile. A
irina [24]

An automobile travels along a straight road at 15.65 m/s through a 11.18 m/s speed zone. A police car observed the automobile. At the instant that the two vehicles are abreast of each other, the police car starts to pursue the automobile at a constant acceleration of 1.96 m/s2 . The motorist noticed the police car in his rear view mirror 12 s after the police car started the pursuit and applied his brakes and decelerates at 3.05 m/s2

Find the total time required for the police car  to over take the automobile.

Answer:

15.02 sec

Explanation:

The total time required for the police car to overtake the automobile is related to the distance covered by both  cars which is equal from instant point of abreast.

So; we can say :

D_{pursuit} =D_{police}

By using the second equation of motion to find the distance S;

S= ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2

D_{pursuit} = (15.65 *12 )+(15.65 (t)+ (\dfrac{1}{2}*(-3.05)t^2)

D_{pursuit} = (187.8)+(15.65 \ t)-0.5*(3.05)t^2)

D_{pursuit} = (187.8+15.65 \ t-1.525 t^2)

D_{police} = ut _P + \dfrac{1}{2}at_p^2

where ;

u  = 0

D_{police} =  \dfrac{1}{2}at_p^2

D_{police} =  \dfrac{1}{2}*(1.96)*(t+12)^2

D_{police} = 0.98*(t+12)^2

D_{police} = 0.98*(t^2 + 144 + 24t)

D_{police} = 0.98t^2 + 141.12 + 23.52t

Recall that:

D_{pursuit} =D_{police}

(187.8+15.65 \ t-1.525 t^2)=  0.98t^2 + 141.12 + 23.52t

(187.8 - 141.12)  + (15.65 \ t  -  23.52t)  -( 1.525 t^2    - 0.98t^2)  =   0

= 46.68 - 7.85 t -2.505 t² = 0

Solving by using quadratic equation;

t = -6.16 OR  t = 3.02

Since we can only take consideration of the value with a  positive integer only; then t = 3.02 secs

From the question; The motorist noticed the police car in his rear view mirror 12 s after the police car started the pursuit;

Therefore ; the total time  required for the police car  to over take the automobile = 12 s + 3.02 s

Total time  required for the police car  to over take the automobile = 15.02 sec

8 0
3 years ago
Consider steady one-dimensional heat transfer through a plane wall exposed to convection from both sides to environments at know
Leona [35]

Answer:

Now find the temperature of each surface, we have that the the temperature on the left side of the wall is T∞₁ - Q/h₁A and  the temperature on the right side of the wall is T∞₂ + Q/h₂A.

Note: kindly find an attached diagram to the complete question given below.

Sources: The diagram/image was researched and taken from Slader website.

Explanation:

Solution

Let us consider the rate of heat transfer through the plane wall which can be obtained from the relations given below:

Q = T∞₁ -T₁/1/h₁A = T₁ -T₂/L/kA =T₂ -T∞₂/1/h₂A

= T∞₁  - T∞₂/1/h₁A + L/kA + 1/h₂A

Here

The convective heat transfer coefficient on the left side of the wall is h₁, while the convective heat transfer coefficient on the right side of the wall is h₂. the thickness of the wall is L, the thermal conductivity of the wall material is k, and the heat transfer area on one side of the wall is A. Q is refereed to as  heat transfer.

Thus

Let us consider the convection heat transfer on the left side of the wall which is given below:

Q = T∞₁ -T₁/1/h₁A

T₁ = T∞₁ - Q/h₁A

Therefore the temperature on the left side of the wall is T∞₁ - Q/h₁A

Now

Let us consider the convection heat transfer  on the left side of the wall which is given below:

Q= T₂ -T∞₂/1/h₂A

T₂ = T∞₂ + Q/h₂A

Therefore the temperature on the right side of the wall is T∞₂ + Q/h₂A

4 0
3 years ago
A 18000 Kg truck is driving along a level road with a velocity of 32 m/s. If the driver suddenly applies the brakes for 12 secon
evablogger [386]

Answer:

See it in the pic

Explanation:

See it in the pic

7 0
3 years ago
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